In patients with bilateral bullous disease and empyema in one lung, controlled ventilation may be hazardous and result in severe hypoxia. A 50-year-old man with bullous disease and thoracic empyema on the left side was operated on under general anesthesia with spontaneous respiration using differential lung ventilation.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
CohenEKirschnerPABenumofJL. Case 1–1990. A 59-year-old, oxygen-dependent man with severe giant bullous emphysema is admitted for pulmonary angiography and pulmonary bulla resection.
2.
NeemaPKSinhaPKVarmaPKRathodRC. Simultaneous repair of bilateral multiple emphysematous bullae with a secundum atrial septal defect. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth2004; 18: 632–6.
3.
ConneryLEDeignanMJGujerMWRichardsonMG. Cardiovascular collapse associated with extreme iatrogenic PEEPi in patients with obstructive airways disease. Br J Anaesth1999; 83: 493–5.
4.
BenumofJL. One-lung ventilation and hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction: implications for anesthetic management. Anesth Analg1985; 64: 821–33.
5.
WongDHWeberECSchellMJWongABAndersonCTBarkerSJ. Factors associated with postoperative pulmonary complications in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Anesth Analg1995; 80: 276–84.
6.
LiemTHHasenbosMABooijLHGielenMJ. Coronary artery bypass grafting using two different anesthetic techniques. Part 2. Postoperative outcome. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth1992; 6: 156–61.