Coronary ostial stenosis is one of the cardiac manifestations of tertiary syphilis and should be perceived as a disorder of the aorta. A 45-year-old man with no coronary risk factors except smoking developed severe isolated ostial stenosis in the left main coronary artery. He underwent emergency bypass surgery using the bilateral internal thoracic arteries as a composite Y-graft, and recovered uneventfully.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
JackmanJDJrRadolfJD. Cardiovascular syphilis. Am J Med1989;87:425–33.
2.
HeggtveitHA. Syphilitic aortitis. A clinicopathologic autopsy study of 100 cases, 1950 to 1960. Circulation1964;29:346–55.
3.
HerskowitzAChoSFactorSM. Syphilitic arteritis; involving proximal coronary arteries. N Y State J Med1980;80:971–4.
4.
JoyceFSMcCarthyPMTaylorPCCosgroveDM3rdLytleBW. Cardiac reoperation in patients with bilateral internal thoracic artery grafts. Ann Thorac Surg1994;58:80–5.
5.
CalafioreAMContiniMVitollaGDi MauroMMazzeiVTeodoriG. Bilateral internal thoracic artery grafting: Long-term clinical and angiographic results of in situ versus Y grafts. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg2000;120:990–6.
6.
OchiMHatoriNBesshoRFujiiMSajiYTanakaS. Adequacy of flow capacity of bilateral internal thoracic artery T graft. Ann Thorac Surg2001;72:2008–12.