Two cases of ectopia cordis are described. One patient underwent an initial procedure to cover the heart using homologous pericardium and a homograft pulmonary artery patch but did not survive. The other baby died before any surgical intervention could be performed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
HarrisonMRFillyRAStangerPde LorimierAA. Prenatal diagnosis and management of omphalocele and ectopia cordis. J Pediatr Surg1982;17: 64–6.
CantrellJRHallerJARavitchMM. A syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium and heart. Surg Gynecol Obstet1958;107: 602–14.
4.
KlingensmithWCIIICioffi-RaganDTHarveyDE. Diagnosis of ectopia cordis in the second trimester. J Clin Ultrasound1988;16: 204–6.
5.
Van AllenMIMytireS. Ectopia cordis thoracalis with craniofacial defects resulting from early amnion rupture. Teratology1985;32: 19.
6.
TodrosTPresbiteroPMontemurroDLevisF. Prenatal diagnosis of ectopia cordis. J Ultrasound Med1984;3: 429–31.
7.
HornbergerLKColanSDLockJEWesselDLMayerJEJr. Outcome of patients with ectopia cordis and significant intracardiac defects. Circulation1996;94 (Suppl II): 32–7.
8.
ToyomaWM. Combined congenital defects of the anterior abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart: A case report and review of the syndrome. Pediatrics1972;50: 778–92.