Presbycusis

Gacek RR Schuknecht HF . Pathology of presbycusis. Int Audiol 1969; 8: 199–209.

Schmiedt RA Mills JH Adams JC . Endocochlear potential decrease with age in gerbils. Soc Neurosci (Abstr) 1987; 13: 1260.

Hoeffding V Feldman ML . Changes with advanced age in the morphology of the rat auditory nerve. Soc Neurosci (Abstr) 1987; 13: 1259.

Casey MA Feldman ML . Aging in the rat medial nucleus of the trapezoid body—I. Light microscopy. Neurobiol Aging 1982; 3: 187–95.

Herman GE Warren LR Wagener JW . Auditory lateralization: Age differences in sensitivity to dichotic time and amplitude cues. J Gerontol 1977; 32: 187–91.

Konkle DF Beasley DS Bess FH . Intelligibility of time-altered speech in relation to chronological aging. J Speech Hear Res 1977; 20: 108–15.

The Working Group on Speech, Understanding, and Aging. Speech, Understanding, and Aging. J Acoust Soc Am 1983; 3: 859–93.

Simpson GV Knight RT Brailowsky S Prospero-Garcia O Scabini D . Altered peripheral and brainstem auditory function in aged rats. Brain Res 1985; 348: 28–35.

Rosenhall U Pedersen K Dotevall M . Effects of presbycusis and other types of hearing loss on auditory brainstem responses. Scand Audiol 1986; 15: 179–85.

Harkins SW . Effects of age and interstimulus interval on the brain-stem auditory evoked potential. Int J Neurosci 1981; 15: 107–18.

Clerici WJ Coleman JR . Resting and pure tone evoked metabolic responses in the inferior colliculus of young adults and senescent rats. Neurobiol Aging 1987; 8: 171–8.

Humes L . Noise-induced hearing loss as influenced by other agents and by some physical characteristics of the individual. J Acoust Soc Amer 1984; 76: 1318–29.

MacRae JH . Noise-induced hearing loss and presbycusis. Audiology 1971; 10: 323–33.

Welleschik B Raber A . Einfluss von Expositionszeit und Alter auf den Irmbedingten Horverlust. Boebachtungen an 25,544 industriearbeitern. Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg) 1978; 57: 1037–48.

Novotny Z . Age factor in auditory fatigue in occupational hearing disorders due to noise. Cesk Otolaryngol 1975a; 24: 5–9.

Novotny Z . Development of occupational deafness after entering into a noisy job at an advanced age. Cesk Otolaryngol 1975b; 24: 151–4.

Goycoolea HV Goycoolea HG Farfan C Rodriguez L Martinez GC Vidal R . Effect of life in industrialized societies on hearing in natives of Easter island. Laryngoscope 1986; 96: 1391–6.

Corso JF . Age correction factor in noise-induced hearing loss: A quantitative model. Audiology 1980; 19: 221–32.

Corso JF . Presbycusis as a complicating factor in evaluating noise-induced hearing loss. In: Henderson D Hamernik DS Dosanjh DS Mills JH , eds. Effects of noise on hearing. New York: Raven Press, 1976.

Margolis RH Goldberg SM . Auditory frequency selectivity in normal and presbycusis subjects. J Speech Hear Res 1980; 23: 603–13.

Patterson FD Nimmo-Smith I Weber DL Milroy R . The deterioration of hearing with age: Frequency selectivity, the critical ration, the audiogram, and speech threshold. J Acoust Soc Am 1982; 72: 1788–1803.

Glasberg BR Moore BCJ Patterson RD Nimmo-Smith I . Dynamic range and asymmetry of the auditory filter. J Acoust Soc Am 1984; 76: 419–27.

von Wedel H . Time resolution ability of the ear in presbycusis and sensorineural hearing disorders. Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg) 1982; 61: 467–72.

Price PJ Simon HJ . Perception of temporal differences in speech by “normal-hearing” adults: Effects of age and intensity. J Acoust Soc Am 1984; 76: 405–10.

Schuknecht HF . Further observation on the pathology of presbycusis. Arch Otolaryngol 1964; 80: 369–82.

Nadol J . Electron microscope findings in presbycusis degeneration of the basal turn of the human cochlea. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1979; 87: 818–36.

Hawkins JE Johnsson LG . Otopathological changes associated with presbycusis: Seminars in speech. Language and Hearing 1985; 6: 115–33.

Katsarkas A Ayukawa H . Hearing loss due to aging (presbycusis). J Otolaryngol 1986; 15: 239–44.

Soucek S Michaels L Mason SM . Old age hearing loss: an endogenous disorder of cochlear hair cells. Proceedings of the 11th ARO Midwinter Research Meeting. Clearwater, Fla., 1988.

Marshall L . Audiological assessment of older adults: Seminars in speech. Language and Hearing 1985; 6: 161–80.

Novak RE Anderson CV . Differentiation of types of presbycusis using the masking-level difference. J Speech Hear Res 1982; 25: 504–8.

Rosen S Olin P . Hearing loss and coronary heart disease. Arch Otolaryngol 1965; 82: 236–43.

Spencer JT . Hyperlipoproteinemias in etiology of inner ear disease. Laryngoscope 1973; 83: 639–78.

Pillsbury HC . Hypertension, hyperlipoproteinemia, chronic noise exposure: Is there synergism in cochlear pathology? Laryngoscope 1986; 96: 1112–38.

Keithley MD Feldman ML . Hair cell count in an age-graded series of rat cochleas. Hear Res 1982; 8: 249–62.

Henry KF . Age-related auditory loss and genetics: An electrocochleographic comparison of six inbred strains of mice. J Gerontol 1982; 37: 275–82.

Schmiedt RA Mills JH Adams JC . Effects of age and exposure to chronic noise on the physiology of the auditory periphery of the gerbil. Proceedings of the 10th ARO Midwinter Research Meeting. Clearwater, Fla.: 1987.

Bennett CL Davis RT Miller JM . Demonstration of presbycusis across repeated measures in a nonhuman primate species. Behav Neurosci 1983; 97: 602–7.

Prazma J Butler B Waters G Anderson TL Pillsbury HC . Cochlear blood flow in old gerbils. Proceedings of the 71st Annual Meeting: Washington, D.C. Fed AM Soc Ex Biology 1987; 46: 1538.

National Center for Health Statistics; Dawson DA Adams PF . Current estimates from the Health Interview Survey, United States, 1986. Vital and Health Statistics Series 10, Number 164, DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 87–1592. United States Department of Health and Human Services, 1987.

World Health Organization. International classification of impairments, disabilities, and handicaps. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1980.