Abstract
Objective: Evaluate diagnosis and treatment aspects at a clinic for children with otoneurology disorders.
Method: Retrospective case series, held in otoneurology pediatric service. We evaluated the charts of all patients seen from 2006 to 2010.
Results: Eighty-eight patients were included. The average age was 9.87 years. There were 46 girls (52.27%). The most prevalent diagnosis was BPVC in 48 (54.54%) cases, followed by vestibular metabolic syndrome (VMS), 21 (23.86%), and vestibular migraine in 10 (11.36%) patients. The majority (77.27%) had poor eating habits. The majority, 48 (54.54%), complained of vertigo. The vectoelectronystagmography (VENG) showed no changes in 22 (41.51%). In 30 (43.47%) patients improvement was noted with vestibular rehabilitation and dietary counseling, and dietary counseling alone was administered in 27 (39.13%) patients.
Conclusion: There was a predominance of the diagnosis of BPVC. Its close relationship with a history of migraine and its benign nature of evolution were noted. We noted the importance of monitoring, dietary counseling, and the role of vestibular rehabilitation on vestibular childhood and adolescence.
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