Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

"Nationalism" is ambiguous and was employed in liberation movements and to justify empire. Often identified with a language or common origin, it had a definite territory. The author distinguishes the nation-state from the cultural nation—both synthesized in the elective nation. Nations seek legitimacy through hegemony (Britain) or domination (France), and nationalism becomes a secular religion. Against it smaller democratic peripheral nationalisms appear, defending the cultural nation (Ireland, Brittany, Catalonia) against the nation-state. Their aim is emancipation and they may not demand a nation-state for thsmelves because they have opposed the concept to defend the region—so federal solutions may be preferred as according with regional pluralism against the monism of imperialism.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Bloch, M. (1983). Les rois thaumaturges Paris : Gallimard.

Birnbaum, P. (1982). La logique de l'Etat Paris : Fayard.

de Certeau, M. ed. (1975). Une politique de la langue: la révolution française et les patois, Paris: Gallimard.

Droz, J. (1949). L'Allemagne et la révolution française , Paris: PUF.

Duverger, M. (1964). Introduction à la politique, Paris: Gallimard.

Fichte, J.G. (1912). Reden an die deutsche Nation, Berlin: Deutsche Bibliothek.

Gellner, E. (1983). Nations and Nationalism, London: Basil Blackwell.

Girardet, R. ( 1986). Mythes et mythologies politiques, Paris: Seuil.

Gramsci, A. (1977). Gramsci dans le texte, 2e partie, Les cahiers de la prison, Paris: Ed. Sociales.

10.

Hechter, M. (1975). Internal Colonialism, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

11.

Kohn, H. (1967). The Idea of Nationalism, New York: Collier.

12.

Renan, E. (1947). Oeuvres complètes, vol. 1. Paris: Calmann-Lévy.

13.

Rokkan, S. (1973). "Cities, States and Nations: A Dimensional Model for the Study of Contrasts in Development" in S. N. Eisenstadt and S. Rokkan, eds, Building States and Nations, Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.

14.

Rokkan, S. (1975). "Dimensions of State Foundation and Nation-building: A Possible Paradigm for Research on Variations within Europe" in Ch. Tilly, ed., The Formation of National States in Western Europe , Princeton: Princeton University Press.

15.

Seiler, D.L. (1982). Les partis autonomistes, Paris: PUF.

16.

Weber, M. (1964). Economy and Society, New York: The Free Press.

Peripheral Nationalism Between Pluralism and Monism

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References