This paper deals with management, industrial training and human resources develop ment in six Chinese business corporations, in both heavy and light industrial contexts in the post-Cultural Revolution period. It covers organization, training, apprenticeship, promotion, grading and rewards. It concludes that greater professionalism and specialization now characterize Chinese firms, partly based on structural responses from before the Cultural Revolution, but also partly based on the needs of the new economic reforms of the 1980s.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Butterfield, Fox1983China: alive in the bitter seaLondon: Coronet.
Clayre, Alasdair1984The heart of the dragonLondon : Collins.
4.
Deng, Xiaoping1985'Promoting the young to leading posts'Beijing Review4 (March): 15.
5.
Eec1983EEC/China Management Training ProjectBrussels: EEC .
6.
Falkenheim, V.C.1980'Administrative reforms and modernization in post-Mao China'Pacific Affairs53: 5-28.
7.
Helburn, I.B., and J.C. Shearer1984'Human resources and industrial relations in China: a time of ferment'Industrial and Labour Relations Review38: 3-15.
8.
Laaksonen, Oiva1984'The management and power structure of Chinese enterprises during and after the Cultural evolution: with empirical data comparing Chinese and European enterprises'Organization Studies5/1: 1-12.
9.
Lansbury, Russell, S.H. Ng, and B. McKern1984'Management at the enterprise level in China'Industrial Relations Journal15: 56-63.
10.
Lockett, Martin1980'Bridging the division of labour? The case of China'Economic and Industrial Democracy: An International Journal1: 447-486.
11.
Lockett1984'Technical innovation and economic reform in Socialist economies'Paper to Third Workshop on Capitalist and Socialist Organizations, University of Helsinki, Aug. 29-31, 9 pp.
12.
Lockett, Martin, and Craig R. Littler1983'Trends in Chinese enterprise management, 1978-1982'World Development11: 683-704.
13.
Ma, Hong1983New strategy for China's economyBeijing: New World Press.
14.
Mirsky, Jonathan1985'The Party steps back'Observer (Special Supplement: China - The New Experts) (29 May): 22-27.
15.
Shenkar, Oded1984'Is bureaucracy inevitable: The Chinese experience'Organization Studies5/3: 289-308.
16.
Warner, Malcolm1986'The long march of Chinese management education, 1979-1984'China Quarterly, (in press).
17.
Warner, Malcolm, editor 1987China's management reforms.London: F. Pinter (in press).
18.
White, Gordon1982'Urban employment and labour allocation policies in post-Mao China'World Development10: 63-632.
19.
Wingrove, Paul1984'Deng Xiaoping'China Now (Spring): 3-4.
20.
Wu, Naitao1984'Students find alternative paths to success'Beijing Review (22 July): 22-24.
21.
Zhao, Ziyang1985'On price and wage reforms'Beijing Review, (7 January): 15.