The bulk of the response to the HIV/AIDS crisis in South Africa has been in
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such behaviors occur. Literature reviews have identified poverty, mobility, and
gender inequality as the three major social determinants shaping the AIDS epidemic
in developing nations and, specifically, in South Africa. This article first aims to
describe how HIV/AIDS risk behavior is linked to social determinants and how
social and political power structures have influenced these relationships.The second
part of the article encourages public health professionals and HIV/AIDS
activists to continue to develop both theories associated with health and
inequalities, and interventions that call for social and economic change.
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