Low-cost computing and related ways of overcoming the global digital divide

[1] V. Keegan , Divide and rule out , The Guardian (2000) 14 December.

[2] L. Main , The global information infrastructure: empowerment or imperialism? , Third World Quarterly 22(1) (2001).

[3] R. Kayani and A. Dymond , Options for Rural Telecommunications Development, Technical Paper no. 359 ( World Bank, Washington, DC , 1997).

[4] H. Hudson , Global Connections ( Van Nostrand Rheinhold, New York , 1997).

[5] J. James , Bridging the digital divide with low-cost information technologies , Journal of Information Science 27(4) (2001).

[6] US Department of Commerce , Falling Through the Net: Toward Digital Inclusion (October 2000).

[7] S. Lall , Technological capabilities and industrialization , World Development 20(2) (1992).

[8] F. Rodriguez and E. Wilson , Are Poor Countries Losing the Information Revolution?, Info Dev Working Paper ( World Bank, Washington, DC , 2001).

[9] N. Wachira , Africa: the Linux Continent? (September 2000). Available at: www.wired.com (access date 14 June 2001).

[10] N. Wachira , Penguin, ‘Mad Dog’ Visit Africa (April 2001). Available at: www.wired.com (access date 27 April 2001).

[11] J. Scheeres , Mexico City Says Hola to Linux (March 2001). Available at: www.wired.com (access date 27 April 2001).

[12] D. Murray , Linux in Mexican Schools (January 1999). Available at: http://livingstonmontana.com (access date 4 February 2001).

[13] A. d’Empaire , Argentina Embraces the Penguin (May 2001). Available at: www.wired.com

[14] R. Rochelt , Upside: is China Linux Bound? (January 2000). Available at: www.linux.com

[15] H. Pollock , A New Deal for Old PCs (June 2000). Available at: www.ivillage.com (access date 23 May 2001). (See also the New Deal Inc. homepage at www.newdealinc.com under ‘New Releases’.)

[16] B. Metcalfe , New Deal Seeks to Recycle Across Digital Divide with Bloatless Ease for Just $99 (July 2000). Available at: www.iwsun4.infoworld.com (access date 14 February 2001).

[17] S. Barber , New Initiative will open the Wired World to the Have-Nots (April 2001). Available at: www.freeplay.net (access date 6 May 2001).

[18] Recycling Unwanted Computers to Needy Users in Africa. Available at: www.cddc.vt.edu (access date 6 May 2001).

[19] From a document entitled Imagine a Path-finding Corporate and Community Partnership that can Bridge the Digital Divide, The Digital Partnership/PWIBLF, 2001.

[20] Simputer aims to take IT to masses, Business Line (June 2000). Available at: www.hindubusinessline.com

[21] Brazil attacks digital divide with $300 Volkscomputer, Digital Divide Network (March 2001). Available at: www.digitaldividenetwork.org (access date 5 February 2001).

[22] Digital Divide Summit: Lowering Barriers to Access through New Product Development. Available at: www.digitaldivide.gov/summit/newproduct-session.html

[23] WorldGate Brings Interactive TV to India (August 2000). Available at: www.wgate.com (access date 5 February 2001).

[24] M. Williams , TCL to Bring Venus Set-top Box on China Market (August 1999). Available at: http://news.cnet.com (access date 5 October 2001).

[25] National Semi, PC Seller Bring Set-top Boxes to China (September 2000). Available at: http://news.cnet.com (which also forecasts a rapid growth of set-top boxes in China, where television ownership far outstrips the adoption of personal computers).

[26] The wireless internet: a LAN line, The Economist (11 January 2001). Available at: www.economist.com

[27] D. Cave , Unchaining the Net (December 2000). Available at www.salon.com

[28] J. James , A web-based registry of low-cost information technologies for developing countries , Journal of Information Science 27 (4) (2001).