Missing links in the evolution of electronic democratization

Background on the Administration's Telecommunications Policy Reform Initiative (1994) White House Press Release, 11 January.

Ball, T. and R. Dagger (1995) Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal. New York: Harper Collins.

Bertelsen, D.A. (1992) `Media Forms and Government: Democracy as an Archetypal Image in the Electronic Age', Communication Quarterly 40: 325-37.

Carey, J.W. (1987) `The Press and Public Discourse', Center Magazine, March/April: 14.

Clinton Administration Aims for Open Information Policy (1993) White House Press Release, CRTNET # 810, RPI-Bitnet-Comserve.

Crowley, D. and P. Heyer (eds) (1991) Communication in History: Technology, Culture, Society. New York: Longman.

Electronic Communication at the White House (1994) Educom Review January/February: 16-18.

Entman, R.M. (1989) Democracy Without Citizens. New York: Oxford University Press.

Flanigan, W.H. and H.H. Zingale (1994) Political Behavior of the American Electorate. Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly Press.

Garramone, G.M. , A.C. Harris and G. Pizante (1986) `Predictors of Motivation to Use Computer-Mediated Political Communication Systems', Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media 30: 445-57.

Glance, N.S. and B.A. Huberman (1994) `The Dynamics of Social Dilemmas', Scientific American March: 76-81.

Golson, G. and P.R. Range (1992) `Clinton on TV', TV Guide 21 November: 14-18.

Gonzales, H. (1989) `Interactivity and Feedback in Third World Development Campaigns', Critical Studies in Mass Communication 6: 295-314.

Gore, A. (1992) Earth in the Balance. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Graber, D.A. (1988) Processing the News. New York: Longman.

Harwood Group (1991) Citizens and Politics: A View from Main Street America. Washington, DC: Kettering Foundation.

Harwood, R.C. (1991) Citizens and Politics: A View From Main Street. Washington, DC: Kettering Foundation.

Heath, R.L. and J. Bryant (1992) Human Communication Theory and Research. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Hollihan, T.A. and K.T. Baaske (1994) Arguments and Arguing: The Products and Process of Human Decision Making. New York: St Martin's Press.

Hurwitz, R. and J.C. Mallery (1994a) `Survey Briefing Points for Busy Officials', MIT AI Lab.

Hurwitz, R. and J.C. Mallery (1994b) `Of Public Cyberspace: A Survey of Users and Distributors of Electronic White House Documents', Intelligent Information Infrastructure Working Paper, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT.

Information Infrastructure Task Force (1995) Fact Sheet. Washington, DC: National Telecommunications and Information Administration.

Mallery, J.C. and R. Hurwitz (1994) `The Digital Revolution in Political Communication: Some Hermeneutic Challenges of the Emerging Global Infrastructure', paper presented to the Department of Political Science, MIT, 18 April.

Mann, B. (1995) Politics on the Net. Indianapolis, IN: Que.

National Information Infrastructure: Agenda for Action (1994) Washington, DC: National Telecommunications and Information Administration.

Neuman, W.R. (1986) The Paradox of Mass Politics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Nimmo, D. (1994) `The Electronic Town Hall in Campaign '92: Interactive Forum or Carnival of Buncombe?', pp. 207-26 in R.E. Denton (ed.) The 1992 Presidential Campaign. Westport, CT: Praeger.

O'Sullivan, P.B. (1995) `Computer Networks and Political Participation: Santa Monica's Teledemocracy Project', Journal of Applied Communication Research 23: 93-107.

Rafaeli, S. (1988) `Interactivity: From New Media to Communication', pp. 110-34 in R.P. Hawkins , J.M. Wiemann and S. Pingree (eds) Advancing Communication Science: Merging Mass and Interpersonal Processing. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

Roberts, J.M. (1993) History of the World. New York: Oxford University Press.

Robinson, J.P. and M.R. Levy (1986) The Main Source: Learning From Television News. Beverly Hills: Sage.

Shapiro, I. (1994) `Three Ways to be a Democrat', Political Theory 22: 124-51.