War,‘incendiary media’ and international human rights law

Abrams v. US (1919) 250 US 616.

Anti-Defamation League (1998) ‘Hate on the World Wide Web: A Brief Guide to Cyberspace Bigotry’, URL (consulted April 2008): http://www.adl.org/special_reports/hate_on_www./print.asp

Bailey, J. ( 2004) ‘Private Regulation and Public Policy: Toward Effective Restriction of Internet Hate Propaganda’, McGill Law Journal 49: 59-104.

Blinderman, E. ( 2002) ‘International Law and Information Intervention’ , pp. 104-38 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace: Intervention, Human Rights and the Management of Media Space. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

Byers, M. and S. Chesterman ( 2003) ‘Changing the Rules about Rules? Unilateral Humanitarian Intervention and the Future of International Law’, pp. 177-203 in L. Holzgrefe and R.O. Keohane (eds) Humanitarian Intervention: Ethical, Legal, and Political Dilemmas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Des Forges, A. ( 2002) ‘Silencing the Voices of Hate in Rwanda’, pp. 236-58 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press.

Eagleburger, L. , C. Kleber , S. Livingston and J. Woodruff ( 2003) ‘The CNN Effect’, pp. 63-82 in S. Hess and M. Kalb (eds) The Media and the War on Terrorism. Washington, DC: Brookings Institute Press.

Erni, J. ( 2005) ‘Media, Information Intervention and Human Rights: Dilemmas and Dialectics’, unpublished LLM thesis, Faculty of Law, University of Hong Kong.

Farrior, S. ( 2002) ‘Hate Propaganda and International Human Rights Law’, pp. 69-103 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

Fogo-Schensul, C. ( 1997/1998) ‘More than a River in Egypt: Holocaust Denial, the Internet, and International Freedom of Expression Norms’ , Gonzaga Law Review 33: 241-76.

Gher, L. and H. Amin ( 2000) Civic Discourse and Digital Age Communications in the Middle East (Civic Discourse for the Third Millennium). Stamford, CT: Ablex Publishing Corp.

Krug, P. and M. Price ( 2002) ‘A Module for Media Intervention’, pp. 148-76 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press.

Lingens v. Austria (8 July 1986) Application No. 9815/82 (European Court of Human Rights).

Mertus, J. and M. Thompson ( 2002) ‘The Learning Curve: Media Development in Kosovo’ , pp. 259-86 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press.

Metzl, J. ( 1997a) ‘Information Intervention: When Switching Channels Isn’t Enough’, Foreign Affairs 76(6): 15-21.

Metzl, J. ( 1997b) ‘Rwandan Genocide and the International Law of Radio Jamming’, American Journal of International Law 91: 628-51.

Natsios, A. ( 1996) ‘Illusions of Influence: The CNN Effect in Complex Emergencies’, pp. 149-68 in R. Rotberg and T. Weiss (eds) From Massacres to Genocide: The Media, Public Policy, and Humanitarian Crises. Cambridge, MA: World Peace Foundation.

Nicaragua v. United States (1986) ICJ Reports 199.

Pech, L. ( 1999/2000) ‘Is Dayton Falling? Reforming Media in Bosnia and Herzegovina’, International Journal of Communication Law & Policy 4: 1-28.

Price, M. ( 2000) ‘Intervention: Bosnia, the Dayton Accords, and the Seizure of Broadcasting Transmitters’, Cornell International Law Journal 33: 67-112.

Price, M. , A.N. Neumann , S. Sullivan and H. Deguine ( 2001) ‘Restructuring the Media in Post-conflict Societies: Four Perspectives’, Cardozo Online Journal of Conflict Resolution 2, URL (consulted July 2009): http://cojcr.org/vol2no1/article01.html

Price, M. , D. Griffin and I. Al-Marashi ( 2007) ‘Toward an Understanding of Media Policy and Media Systems in Iraq: A Foreword and Two Reports’, CGCS Occasional Paper series, no. 1. Philadelphia, PA: Center for Global Communication Studies.

Robinson, P. ( 2002) The CNN Effect: The Myths of News, Foreign Policy and Intervention. London: Routledge .

Shen, J. ( 2001) ‘The Non-intervention Principle and Humanitarian Interventions under International Law’, International Legal Theory 7: 1-32.

Siegel, M. ( 1999) ‘Hate Speech, Civil Rights, and the Internet: The Jurisdictional and Human Rights Nightmare’, Alabama Law Journal of Science & Technology 9: 375-98.

The Sunday Times v. United Kingdom (26 April 1979) Application No. 6538/74 (European Court of Human Rights).

Thompson, M. ( 2002) ‘Defining Information Intervention: An Interview with Jamie Metzl’, pp. 41-68 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

Thompson, M. and D. de Luce ( 2002) ‘Escalating to Success? Media Intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina’, pp. 201-35 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

Thompson, M. and M. Price ( 2002) ‘Introduction’, pp. 1-40 in M. Thompson and M. Price (eds) Forging Peace. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

UK Foreign Office (1986) ‘Policy Document No. 148’, British Yearbook of International Law 57: 614+.

Walker, S. ( 1994) Hate Speech: The History of an American Controversy. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.