Lighten up?! Humour,Race,and Da off colour joke of Ali G

Anti-Defamation League (2006) `Statement on the Comedy of Sacha Baron Cohen, A.K.A Borat', URL (consulted January 2008): http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/07/movies/07bora.html?_r=1&oref=slogin

Bhabha, H.K. (1994) The Location of Culture. New York: Routledge.

Butler, J. (1993) Bodies that Matter: On the Discursive Limits of Sex. New York: Routledge.

Butler, J. (1993) `Endangered/Endangering: Schematic Racism and White Paranoia', in Robert Gooding-Williams (ed.) Reading Rodney King/Reading Urban Uprising. New York: Routledge.

Butler, J. (1997) Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative . New York: Routledge.

Coleman, R. (2000) African American Viewers and the Black Situation Comedy: Situating Racial Humour. New York: Garland.

Da Ali G. Show: Da Complete Second Season (2001) By Sacha Baron Cohen. Performed by Sacha Baron Cohen. Written by Sacha Baron Cohen. New York : HBO Video.

Dyer, R. (1997) White. London: Routledge.

Freud, S. (1976) Jokes and their Relation to the Unconcious. New York: Penguin.

Gilroy, P. (2001) `Ali G and the Oscars', Open Democracy (New York) 4 April.

Guardian Unlimited (2006) `Arab Countries Ban Borat', 1 December, URL (consulted January 2008): http://film.guardian.co.uk/censorship/news/0,,1961871,00.html

Hall, S. (1997) Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. London: Open University Press.

hooks, bel (2004) We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity. New York: Routledge.

Howells, R. (2006) `"Is it Because I is Black?" Race, Humour and the Polysemiology of Ali G', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 26(2): 155-77.

Jackson, R.L. (2006) Scripting the Black Masculine Body: Identity, Discourse, and Racial Politics in Popular Media. Albany, NY: SUNY Press.

Jones, E. (1991) Anansi Stories. Concord, MA : Irwin Publishing.

McClintock, A. (1995) Imperial Leather: Race, Gender and Sexuality in the Colonial Contest. New York: Routledge.

Mo, T. (1991) The Monkey King. London: Abacus.

Pellegrini, A. (1997) Performance Anxieties: Staging Psychoanalysis, Staging Race. New York: Routledge .

Rogin, M. (1996) Blackface, White Noise: Jewish Immigrants in the Hollywood Melting Pot. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Ryan, A.J. (1999) The Trickster Shift: Humour and Irony in Contemporary Native Art. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.

Ward, C. (2007) Performative Maladies in Contemporary Anglophone Drama. London: Palgrave.

Wikipedia (n.d. a) `Ali G', URL (consulted November 2007): http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Ali_G

Wikipedia (n.d. b) `Borat', URL (consulted January 2008): http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Borat

Wikipedia (n.d. f) "FUBU" (consulted January 2009): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FUBU

Younge, G. (2000) `Is It Cos I Is Black?', Guardian Unlimited, 12 January, URL (consulted November 2008): www.guardian.co.uk/ali/article/0,2763,195449,00.html