In this editorial, the authors situate the opt-out movement in the broader context of resistance to the global educational reform movement and its specific playing out in the USA in relation to the opt-out movement. The editors review the 11 articles and commentary and discuss the contributions of the collection as a whole to the literature. They note the contribution of the special issue to the literature on the application of social movement theory to educational politics and the literature on resistance to the global education reform movement.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AnagnostopoulosD.RutledgeS., & JacobsenR. (Eds.). (2013). The infrastructure of accountability: Data use and the transformation of American education. Harvard University Press.
BallS. J. (2015). What is policy? 21 years later: Reflections on the possibilities of policy research. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 363, 306—313. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2015.1015279
4.
BallS. J. (2017). The education debate (3rd ed.). Policy Press.
5.
BallS. J., & JunemannC. (2011). Education policy and philanthropy—The changing landscape of English educational governance. International Journal of Public Administration, 3410, 646—661. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2011.583773
6.
BaroutsisA. (2016). Media accounts of school performance: Reinforcing dominant practices of accountability. Journal of Education Policy, 315, 567—582. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2016.1145253
7.
BenavotA., & TannerE. (2008). The growth of national learning assessments in the world, 1995–2006 [Background paper prepared for the Education for All Global Monitoring Report 2008]. UNESCO-IBE. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000155507
8.
BenfordR. D., & SnowD. A. (2000). Framing processes and social movements: An overview and assessment. Annual review of sociology, 261, 611—639.
ChhedaS. (2017). Evolution of the opt out movement: The role of print media in creating a public discourse surrounding the phenomenon [Unpublished Integrative Project paper]. Teachers College, Columbia University.
11.
Darling-HammondL.WilhoitG., & PittengerL. (2014). Accountability for college and career readiness: Developing a new paradigm. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 2286. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v22n86.2014
12.
ErikssonK.HeleniusO., & RyveA. (2019). Using TIMSS items to evaluate the effectiveness of different instructional practices. Instructional Science, 471, 1—18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-018-9473-1
13.
GewirtzS., & BallS. (2000). From “welfarism” to “new managerialism”: Shifting discourses of school headship in the education marketplace. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 213, 253—268. https://doi.org/10.1080/713661162
14.
Green SaraiskyN., & Pizmony-LevyO. (2020). From policy networks to policy preferences: Organizational networks in the opt-out movement. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 28124. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.28.4835
HurshD.DeutermannJ.RudleyL.ChenZ., & McGinnisS. (2020). Opting out: The story of the parents' grassroots movement to achieve whole-child public schools. Stylus Publishing.
17.
HurshD.McGinnisS.ChenZ., & LingardB. (2019). Resisting the neoliberal: Parent activism in New York State against the corporate reform agenda in schooling. In TettL., & HamiltonM. (Eds.), Resisting neoliberalism in education: Local, national and transnational perspectives (pp. 89—102). Policy Press. https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447350057.003.0007
18.
KamensD. (2013). Globalization and the emergence of an audit culture: PISA and the search for best practices and magic bullets. In MeyerH.-D., & BenavotA. (Eds.), PISA, power, and policy: The emergence of global education governance (pp. 117—140). Symposium Books. https://doi.org/10.15730/books.85
19.
KamensD. H., & BenavotA. (2011). National, regional and international learning assessments: Trends among developing countries, 1960–2009. Globalisation, societies and education, 92, 285—300.
20.
LingardB. (2019). The global education industry, data infrastructures, and the restructuring of government school systems. In Parreira do AmaralM.Steiner-KhamsiG., & ThompsonC. (Eds.), Researching the global education industry: Commodification, the market and business involvement (pp. 135—155). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04236-3_7
21.
LingardB., & LewisS. (2016). Globalization of the Anglo-American approach to top-down, test-based educational accountability. In BrownG., & HarrisL. (Eds.), Handbook of human and social conditions in assessment (pp. 387—403). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315749136
LingardB., & SellarS. (2016). The changing organizational and global significance of the OECD's education work. In MundyK.GreenA.LingardB., & VergerA. (Eds.), The handbook of global education policy (pp. 357—373). Wiley Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118468005.ch19
24.
LingardB.SellarS., & LewisS. (2017). Accountabilities in schools and school systems. In NoblittG. (Ed.), Oxford research encyclopedia of education. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.013.74
25.
LingardB.ThompsonG., & SellarS. (Eds.). (2016). National testing in schools: An Australian assessment. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315659312
26.
MatlandR. E. (1995). Synthesizing the implementation literature: The ambiguity-conflict model of policy implementation. Journal of public administration research and theory, 52, 145—174.
27.
McAdamD., & BoudetH. (2012). Putting social movements in their place: Explaining opposition to energy projects in the United States, 2000–2005. Cambridge University Press.
28.
MeyerH.-D., & BenavotA. (Eds.). (2013). PISA, power, and policy: The emergence of global educational governance. Symposium Books. https://doi.org/10.15730/books.85
29.
New York State Allies for Public Education (2021). Get involved: Organize. Official website. https://nysape.org/organize/.
Pizmony-LevyO. (2013). Testing for all: The emergence and development of international assessment of student achievement, 1958–2012 [Doctoral dissertation, Indiana University]. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
32.
Pizmony-LevyOren (2017). Big Comparisons, Little Knowledge: Public Engagement with PISA in the United States and Israel. International Perspectives on Education and Society31, 123—154.
33.
Pizmony-LevyO. (2018). Compare globally, interpret locally: International assessments and news media in Israel. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 165, 577—595. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767724.2018.1531236
34.
Pizmony-LevyO., & BjorklundP.Jr. (2018). International assessments of student achievement and public confidence in education: Evidence from a cross-national study. Oxford Review of Education, 442, 239—257. https://doi.org/10.1080/03054985.2017.1389714
35.
Pizmony-LevyO., & CosmanB. (2017, July). How Americans view the opt-out movement. Teachers College, Columbia University.
Pizmony-LevyO., & Torney-PurtaJ. (2018). How journalists and researchers communicate results of international large-scale assessments. CADMO: Giornale italiano di pedagogia sperimentale, 161, 51—65. https://doi.org/10.3280/CAD2018-001007
38.
PonsX. (2012). Going beyond the “PISA shock” discourse: An analysis of the cognitive reception of PISA in six European countries, 2001–2008. European Educational Research Journal, 112, 206—226. https://doi.org/10.2304/eerj.2012.11.2.206
RizviF., & LingardB. (2011). Social equity and the assemblage of values in Australian higher education. Cambridge Journal of Education, 411, 5—22. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764x.2010.549459
42.
SabatierP. A., & Jenkins-SmithH. C. (1993). Policy change and learning: An advocacy coalition approach. Westview Press.
43.
SahlbergP. (2011). Finnish lessons: What can the world learn from educational change in Finland. Teachers College Press.
44.
SellarS. (2015). Data infrastructure: A review of expanding accountability systems and large-scale assessments in education. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 365, 765—777.
45.
Steiner-KhamsiG., & WaldowF. (Eds.). (2012). World yearbook of education 2012: Policy borrowing and lending in education. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203137628
46.
Steiner-KhamsiG., & WaldowF. (2018). PISA for scandalisation, PISA for projection: The use of international large-scale assessments in education policy making–an introduction. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 165, 557—565. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767724.2018.1531234
47.
SuspitsynaT. (2010). Accountability in American education as a rhetoric and a technology of governmentality. Journal of Education Policy, 225, 567—586. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680930903548411
VergerA.LubienskiC., & Steiner-KhamsiG. (Eds.). (2016). World yearbook of education 2016: The global education industry. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315720357