Two Steps Back and One Step Forward: East German Women since the Fall of the Wall

Anderson Kevin. 1992 “The East German Upheavals. German Unification and the Future of Marxism: The Continuing Relevance of the Concepts of State Capitalism and Marxist Humanism.” Humanity and Society 16(2): 138–158.

Ardagh John. 1991. Germany and the Germans. London: Penguin Books.

Bakker Isabella. 1988. “Women's Employment in Comparative Perspective.” Pp. 17–44 in Feminization of the Labor Force, edited by Jenson J. , Hagan E. , and Reddy C. Oxford: Polity Press.

Barringer Felicity. 1991. “Birth Rates Plummeting in Some Ex-Communist Regions of Eastern Europe.” New York Times Dec. 31: A3.

Beechey Veronica. 1988. “Rethinking the Definition of Work.” Pp. 45–62 in Feminization of the Labor Force, edited by Jenson J. , Hagan E. , and Reddy C. Oxford: Polity Press.

Behrend Hanna. 1994. “Keeping a Foot in the Door: East German Women's Academic, Political, Cultural, and Social Projects.” Pp. 64–79 in Women and the Wende: Social Effects and Cultural Reflections of the German Reunification Process. Boa Elizabeth , and Waarten Janet , editors. German Monitor.

Dölling Irene. 1991 “Between Hope and Helplessness: Women in the GDR after the ‘Turning Point’.” Feminist Review 39: 3–15.

Dölling -1993. “Federal Republic of Germany (Former GDR).” Pp. 235–240 in Women between Jobs and Family. van Meel Marga , editor. Bonn: Informationzentrum Sozialwissenschaften.

Dölling -1994 “On the Development of Women's Studies in Eastern Germany.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 19(3): 739–752.

Engelbrech Gerhard. 1994 (February). “Frauenerwerbslosigkeit in den neuen Bundesländern: Folgen and Auswege.” Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte. Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung; Beilage zur Wochenzeitung Das Parlament: 22–44.

Frauen Fakta für 1992. Frauen Medien Büro. Berlin: February.

Ferree Myra Marx. 1991-1992 “Institutionalizing Gender Equality: Feminist Politics and Equality Offices.” German Policy and Society. 24/25: 53–66.

Ferree -1993 “The Rise and Fall of ‘Mommy Polities’: Feminism and Unification in (East) Germany.” Feminist Studies 19(1): 89–115.

Funk Nanette. 1993. “Women in the New East Germany.” Peace and Democracy News (Summer): 38–44. “Gleichberechtigung und Einstellungen in der Bevölkerung.” 1994 (January). Institut für praxisorientierte Sozialforschung. Bonn: Bundesministerium für Frauen und Jugend.

Helwerth Ulrike , and Schwarz Gislind 1993 (October 17). Lecture: “Fremde Schwestern. Zum Verhältnis zwischen Feministinnen in Ost- und Westdeutschland.” Arbeitstagung: Frauen in Ost und West – Kontroversen. Hans Bockler Stiftung.

Humphries Jane , and Rubery Jill 1988. “Recession and Exploitation: British Women in a Changing Workplace, 1979-1985.” Pp. 120–136 in Feminization of the Labor Force, edited by Jenson J. , Hagan E. , and Reddy C. Oxford: Polity Press.

Kerscher Helmut. “Court ruling keeps dispute over abortion still simmering.” The German Tribune. August 14: 6.

Maier Friedrike. 1993. “The Labour Market for Women and Employment Perspectives in the Aftermath of German Unification.” Cambridge Journal of Economics 17: 267–280.

Mc Intyre Robert J. 1990. “Reunification Won't Help East German Women.” The Christian Science Monitor. April 5: 19.

Nickel Hildegard Maria. 1991-1992. “Women in the German Democratic Republic and in the New Federal States: Looking Backwards and Forwards.” German Policy and Society.24/25: 34–52.

Nickel -1993. “Women in the German Democratic Republic and in the New Federal States: Looking Backward and Forward (Five Theses).” Pp. 138–159 in Gender Politics and Post-Communism. New York: Routledge.

Ostner Ilona. 1991-1992. “Ideas, Institutions, Traditions – West German Women's Experience 1945-1990.” German Policy and Society. 24/25: 87–99.

Ostner -1994. “Back to the Fifties: Gender and Welfare in Unified Germany.” Pp. 32–59 in Social Politics. Hobson Barbara , Michel Sonya , and Orloff Anna Shola , editors. Champaign: University of Illinois Press.

Quadagno Jill. 1990 “Race, Class, and Gender in the U.S. Welfare State.” American Sociological Review. 55(1): 11–28.

Rosenberg Dorothy J. 1991 “Shock Therapy: GDR Women in Transition from a Socialist Welfare State to a Social Market Economy.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society. Vol. 17(1): 129–151.

Schwarzer Alice. 1993. “Ein Halber Sieg.” Emma (July/August): 5.

Winkler Gunnar ed., 1990. Frauenreport '90. Berlin: Verlag die Wirtschaft.