Norwegian and Polish Lessons for Keeping down Prison Populations

Andenaes J. 1990. Straff, Almenprevensjon og Kriminalpolitikk (Punishment, General Prevention and Criminal Policy). Oslo: Oslo University Press.

Bulenda T , Holda Z , and Rzeplińska A. 1990. “Human Rights in Polish Law and Practice: Arrest and Preliminary Detention.” (Unpublished paper presented at the International Seminar on Human Rights of Detainees, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland.)

Bødal K , and Fridhov I M. 1989. Straff for Fortjent? 440 Narkoselgere Dømt etter Para. 162 til Mer enn 3 Års Fengsel i Perioden 1980-1988 (Punishment Deserved? Four Hundred Forty Drug Sellers Sentenced according to Para. 162 to More than Three Years' Imprisonment in the Period 1980-88). Oslo: Justice Department, Criminal Treatment Division.

Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway. 1990. Kriminalstatistikk 1989 (Criminal Statistics 1989). Oslo: Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway.

Christie N. 1991. “Styring av Stoffbruk” (“Control of Drug Use”). Oslo: University of Oslo, Institute of Criminology and Criminal Law (unpublished paper).

Commissioner for Civil Rights Protection. 1991. Protection of the Rights of Persons Deprived of Liberty in the Activities of Commissioner for Civil Rights Protection in the Years 1988-1990. Warsaw: Commissioner for Civil Rights Protection (Polish Ombudsman).

Fridhov I M. 1988. I All Stillhet: En Beretning om Hvordan Det Oppleves å Vente på å Bli Satt i Fengsel (In All Silence: An Account of How Waiting to Go to Prison is Experienced). Oslo: Justice Department, Criminal Treatment Education Center.

Galliher J F. 1991. “The Willie Horton Faith, Fact, and Commonsense Theory of Crime.” Pp. 245–50 in Pepinsky Harold E. , and Quinney Richard (eds.), Criminology as Peacemaking. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Holda Z , and Rzepliński A. 1991. “The Polish Prison System in Mid-Course: Prisoners' Rights and Prison Conditions.” Pp. 455–91 in Smit Dirk van Zyl , and Dunkel Frieder (eds.), International Perspectives on Prisoners' Rights and Prison Conditions. Deventer and Boston: Kluwer.

Kauffman K. 1988. Prison Officers and Their World. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Mathiesen T. 1991. “Why Prison?” (Unpublished annual lecture of the Centre for Criminology and the Social and Philosophical Study of Law, University of Edinburgh, May 23.)

Pepinsky H E. 1991a. The Geometry of Violence and Democracy. Bloomingtgon: Indiana University Press.

Pepinsky H E. 1991b. “Peacemaking in Criminology and Criminal Justice.” Pp. 299–327, in Pepinsky Harold E. , and Quinney Richard (eds.), Criminology as Peacemaking. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Pepinsky H E. 1987 “Information Sharing as a Human Right.” Humanity and Society 11 (May): 189–211.

Pepinsky H E. 1984 “Better Living Through Police Discretion.” Law and Contemporary Problems 47 (Fall): 249–67.

Płratek M. 1991. “Amnesty in Poland - Grotesque Shape of Justice.” Warsaw: University of Warsaw, Institute of Penal Law (unpublished paper).

Pleym H. 1991. “Ingen Penger til et Nytt Fengsel pa Biri” (“No Money for a New Prison at Biri”). Oppland Arbeiderblad (June 20): 3.

Polish Central Prison Administration. 1991. Miesieczna Informacja Statysticzna o Tymczasowo Aresztowanych, Skazanych i Ukaranych (Monthly Statistical Information About Current Detainees, Prisoners and Prisons). Warsaw: Polish Central Prison Administration (June 2, for May 1991).