BrettE. A.1973. Colonialism and Underdevelopment in East Africa.New York: NOK Pub.
4.
DuBoisW.E.B.1965. The World and Africa.New York: International Publishers.
5.
FanonFrantz1968. The Wretched of the Earth.New York: Grove Press.
6.
HydenGoran1980. Beyond Ujamaa in Tanzania.London: Heinemann.
7.
KariokiJames N.1979. Tanzania's Human Revolution.University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.
8.
KjekshusHelge1977. Ecology Control and Economic Development in East African History: The Case of Tanganyika 1850-1950.Berkeley: University of California Press.
9.
LeninV. I.1964. “Imperialism, The Highest State of Capitalism.” pp. 185–304 in Lenin, Collected Works, Vol. 22. Moscow: Progress Publishers.
10.
LeysColin1974. Underdevelopment in Kenya: The Political Economy of Neo-Colonialism 1964-1971.Berkeley: University of California Press.
11.
NkrumahKwame1966. Neo-Colonialism: The Last Stage of Imperialism.New York: International Publishers.
12.
NyerereJulius1968. Ujamaa: Essays on Socialism.Dar es Salaam: Oxford University Press.
13.
PrattCranford1976. The Critical Phase in Tanzania 1945-1968.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
14.
RosbergCarl G.Jr., and NottinghamJohn1966. The Myth of “Mau Mau:” Nationalism in Kenya.New York: Praeger.
15.
SwainsonNicola1980. The Development of Corporate Capitalism in Kenya 1918-1977.Berkeley: University of California Press.
16.
von FreyholdMichaela1979. Ujamaa Villages in Tanzania.New York: Monthly Review Press.
17.
WallersteinImmanuel1974. The Modern World System, Vol. I.New York: Academic Press.
18.
WallersteinImmanuel1979. The Capitalist World Economy.New York: Cambridge University Press.
19.
WallersteinImmanuel1980. The Modern World System, Vol. II.New York: Academic Press.