What is Community? A Comparison of Perspectives *

Albert Michael , and Hahnel Robin 1981a. Marxism and Socialist Theory. Boston: South End Press.

Albert Michael 1983. “Participatory Planning” Pp. 247–74 in Socialist Visions, edited by Rosskamm Shalom S. Boston: South End Press.

Albert Michael 1981b. Socialism Today and Tomorrow. Boston: South End Press.

Barkin David 1978. “Confronting the Separation of Town and Country in Cuba” in Marxism and the Metropolis: New Perspectives in Urban Political Economy, edited by Tabb W. K. , and Sawers L. New York: Oxford University Press.

Bell Colin , and Newby Howard 1972. Community Studies. New York: Praeger.

Bookchin Murray 1974. The Limits of the City. New York: Harper and Row.

Bowles Samuel , Gordon David , and Weisskopf Thomas 1983. Beyond the Wasteland. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Press/ Doubleday.

Boyte Harry C. 1984. Community is Possible. New York: Harper and Row.

Carnoy Martin , and Shearer Derek 1980. Economic Democracy: The Challenge of the 1980s. White Plains, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Castells Manuel 1978. City, Class and Power. New York: St. Martin's.

Clark John P. 1978. “What is Anarchism?” Pp. 3–28 in Anarchism, edited by Pennock J. R. , and Chapman J. W. New York: New York University Press.

Coleman James 1976. “Community Disorganization and Urban Problems” in Contemporary Social Problems, edited by Merton R. K. , and Nisbet R. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

Dolbeare Kenneth M. , and Dolbeare Patricia 1976. American Ideologies, Third Edition. Chicago: Rand McNally.

Durkheim Emile 1933. The Division of Labor in Society. New York: The Free Press.

Durkheim Emile 1951. Suicide: A Study in Sociology. New York: The Free Press.

Ewens Williams 1984. Becoming Free; The Struggle for Human Development. Wilmington, Del: Scholarly Resources.

Freeman Harold 1979. Toward Socialism in America. Cambridge, Mass: Schenkman.

Fromm Erich 1966. Marx's Concept of Man. New York: Frederick Unger.

Gaus Gerald F. , and Chapman John W. 1978. “Anarchism and Political Philosophy: An Introduction” pp. xv–xiv in Anarchism, edited by Pennock J. F. , and Chapman J. W. NOMOS XIX: Yearbook of the American Society for Political and Legal Philosphy. New York: New York University Press.

Gintis Herbert 1983. “A Socialist Democracy for the Untied States: in Socialist Visions, edited by Rosskamm Shalom S. Boston: South End Press.

Goodman Paul , and Goodman Percival 1960. Communitas. New York: Vintage.

Gould Carol C. 1978. Marx's Social Ontolgoy: Individuality and Community in Marx's Theory of Social Reality. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Halsey A. H. 1974. “Government Against Poverty” in Poverty, Inequality and Class Structure, edited by D. Wedderburn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hayden Delores 1976. Seven American Utopias: The Architecture of Communitarian Socialism 1790-1976. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Hayden Delores 1983. “Capitalism, Socialism, and the Built Environment” in Socialist Visions, edited by Rosskamm Shalom S. Boston: South End Press.

Hillery George A. 1955. “Definitions of Community” Areas of Agreement: Rural Sociology 20: 111–23.

Huberman Leo , and Sweezy Paul M. 1968. Introduction to Socialism. New York: Monthly Review Press.

Hunt E. K. 1981. Property and Prophets: The Evolution of Economic Institutions and Ideologies, 4th ed. New York: Harper & Row.

Hunter Albert K. 1978. “Persistence of Local Sentiments in Mass Society,” in Handbook of Contemporary Urban Life, edited by Street D. and Associates. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Iadicola Peter 1985. “Crime and Community: Toward a Conflict Theory of Social Disorganization,” in Pathologies of Urban Processes, edited by Haynes K. , Kuklinski A. , and Kultalahti O. Tampere, Finland: Finn publishers.

Jaggi Max , Muller Roger , and Schmid Sil 1977. Red Bologna. London: Writers and Readers Publishing Cooperative.

Kamenka Eugene 1982. “Community and the Socialist Ideal,” in Community as a Social Ideal, edited by Kamenka E. New York: St. Martin's Press.

Karp David A. , Stone Gregory P. , and Yoels William C. 1977. Being Urban. Lexington, Mass: D. C. Heath.

Keynes John Maynard 1964. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

Lindenfeld Frank , and Rothschild-Whitt Joyce (eds.) 1982. Workplace Democracy and Social Change. Boston: Porter Sargent.

Lynd Robert S. , and Lynd Helen Merrell 1929. Middletown. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World.

Lynd Robert S. 1937. Middletown in Transition. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World.

MacCallum Spencer H. 1970. The Art of Community. Menlo Park, N.J.: Institute for Humane Studies, Inc.

Mandel Ernest 1968. Marxist Economic Theory, Volumes 1 and 2. New York: Monthly Review Press.

Marx Karl 1959. Economic and Philosphical Manuscripts of 1844. Moscow: Progress Publishers.

Marx Karl 1967. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy. New York: International Publishers.

Marx Karl , and Engels Friedrich 1968. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Volumes 1 and 2. Moscow: Progress Publishers.

Marx Karl 1970. The German Ideology. New York: International Publishers.

Morgan Arthur E. 1942. The Small Community: Foundation of Democratic Life. New York: Harper.

Morris David , and Hess Karl 1975. Neighborhood Power: The New Localism. Boston: Beacon.

Nisbet Robert 1953. Quest for Community. London: Oxford University Press.

Nisbet Robert 1962. Community and Power. London: Oxford University Press.

Ollman Bertell 1971. Alienation: Marx's Conception of Man in Capitalist Society. London: Cambridge University Press.

Park Robert 1952. Human Communities: The City and Human Ecology. New York: The Free Press.

Plant Raymond 1974. Community and Ideology. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Plant Raymond 1978. “Community: Concept, Conception, and Ideology” Politics and Society 8: 79–107.

Richmonds Anthony 1969. “Migration in Industrial Societies” in Migration, edited by Jackson J. A. London: Cambridge University Press.

Rousseau Jean-Jacques 1967. The Social Contract and Discourse on the Origin and Foundation of Inequality Among Mankind. New York: Washington Square Press.

Sawers Larry 1978. “Cities and Countryside in the Soviet Union and China” in Marxism and the Metropolis: New Pespectives in Urban Political Economy, edited by Tabb W. K. , and Sawers L. New York: Oxford University Press.

Schecter Stephen 1978. The Politics of Urban Liberation. Montreal: Black Rose Books.

Smith Adam 1937. The Wealth of Nations. New York: Modern Library.

Stacey Margaret 1969. “The Myth of Community Studies” British Journal of sociology 20: 134–47.

Tonnies Ferdinand 1957. Community and Society. East Lansing, Mich: Michigan State University Press.

Warner W. Lloyd , and Lunt Paul S. 1942. The Status System of a Modern Community. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Webber Melvin. M. 1963. “Order in Diversity: Community Without Propinquity” in Cities and Space, edited by Wingo L. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.

Williamson John B. , Evans Linda , and Munley Anne 1981. Social Problems: The Contemporary Debates, 3rd edition, Boston: Little Brown.

Wirth Louis 1938. “Urbanism as a Way of Life” American Journal of Sociology 44: 8–20.

Woodcock George 1977. “Anarchism: A Historical Introduction.” pp. 11–56 in The Anarchist Reader, edited by Woodcock G. Atlantic Highlands, N.Y.: Humanities Press, 1977.