Sexual Antagonism: Roots of the Sex-Ordered Division of Labor *

Abbott Edith 1910. Women in Industry. New York: Arno & The New York Times.

Andrews John R. , and Bliss W.D.P. 1911. History of Women in Trade Unions. Vol. 10. Report on Conditions of Women and Child Wage Earners in the United States.” Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.

Aronowitz Stanley 1973. False Promises. New York: McGraw Hill.

Baker Elizabeth Faulkner 1925. Protective Labor Legislation. New York: Columbia University Press.

1964. Technology and Women's Work. New York: Columbia University Press.

De Beauvoir Simone 1974. The Second Sex. New York: Vintage Books.

Bebel August 1886. Women in the Past, Present and Future, reprint New York: AMS Press.

Benston Margaret 1969. “The Political Economy of Women's Liberation,” Monthly Review 21.

Bernstein Irving 1960. The Lean Years: A History of the American Worker 1920–1933. Cambridge: Riverside Press.

Bonacich Edna 1972. “A Theory of Ethnic Antagonism; The Split Labor Market” American Sociological Review 37: 547–559.

1975. “Abolition, the Extension of Slavery, and the Position of Free Blacks: A Study of Split Labor Markets in the United States, 1830–1863.” American Journal of Sociology 81: 601–628.

1976. “Advanced Capitalism and Black/White Race Relations in the United States: A Split Labor Market Interpretation.” American Sociological Review 41: 34–51.

1979. “The Past, Present, and Future of Split Labor Market in Theory in Research in Race and Ethnic Relations,“ Bagley Cora , and Leggon Cheryl , eds., Jai Press, Vol. 1 pp. 17–64.

Brady Dorothy 1947. “Equal Pay for Women Workers” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 251–53–60.

Braverman Harry 1974. Labor and Monopoly Capital. New York: Monthly Review Press.

Butler Elizabeth Beardsley 1969. Women and the Trades. New York: Arno & The New York Times.

Chafe William 1972. The American Woman: Her Changing Social, Economic, and Political Roles, 1920–1970. New York: Oxford University Press.

Christoffel Tom , and Kauffer Katherine 1970. “The Political Economy of Male Chauvinism” in Christoffel Tom , Up Against the American Myth. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Commons John R. , Saposs David J. and others 1918. History of Labor in the United States. Vol. I. New York: Augustine M. Kelly.

Degler Carl 1977. “Comment I: The Historical Roots of Occupational Segregation.” Pp. 171–174 in Blaxall Martha , and Reagan Barbara (eds), Women and the Workplace, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Engels Friedrick 1942. Origins of the Family, Private Property and the State. New York: International Publishers.

Falk Gail 1975. “Sex Discrimination in the Trade Unions: Legal Resources for Change.” Pp. 254–276 in Freeman Jo (ed.), Woman: A Feminist Perspective. Palo Alto: Mayfield.

Foner Philip 1964. The History of the Labor Movement in the United States. Vol. 3. New York: International Publishers.

Glazer Nathan , and Moynihan Daniel Patrick 1970. Beyond the Melting Pot. Cambridge: The M.I.T. Press.

Gompers Samuel 1971. Labor and the Employer. New York: Arno & The New York Times.

Hager Alice Rogers 1929. “Occupations and Earnings of Women in Industry” Annuals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 232: 65–73.

Hartmann Heidi 1977. “Capitalism, Patriarchy and Job Segregation,” Pp. 137–169 in Blaxall Martha , and Reagan Barbara (eds.), Women and the Workplace. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Henry Alice 1915. The Trade Union Women. New York: Appleton.

Hutchins Grace 1934. Women Who Work. New York: International Publishers.

Hutchinson E. J. 1919. Women's Wages. New York: Columbia University Press.

Kenneally James J. 1973. “Women and Trade Unions 1870–1920: The Quandry of the Reformer” Labor History 14: 42–55.

Levine Louis 1924. The Women's Garment Workers. New York: Huebsch.

Mitchell Juliet 1966. “Women: The Longest Revolution,” New Left Review 40.

Millis H. A. 1915. The Japanese Problem in the United States. New York: Macmillan.

Oppenheimer Valerie 1968. “The Sex-Labeling of Jobs” Industrial Relations 3: 219–223.

Rayback Joseph 1959. A History of American Labor. New York: Macmillan.

Riegel Robert E. 1970. American Women. Rutherford: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Rowbotham Sheila 1972. Woman, Resistence and Revolution, Baltimore: Penguin.

Simmons Adele , Freedman Ann , Dunkle Margaret , and Blau Francine 1975. Exploitation from 9 to 5. Report of the Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Women and Employment, Lexington: Lexington Books.

Sinclair Upton 1960. The Jungle. New York: Signet Books.

Smuts Robert W. 1971. Woman and Work in America. New York: Schocken Books.

Sumner Helen 1910. History of Women in Industry in the United States. Bureau of Labor Report on Conditions of Women and Child Wage Earners in the United States. Vol. 9. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.

Swartz Nellie 1929. “The Tend in Women's Wages” The Annuals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 232: 104–108.

Synder David , and Paula M. Hudis 1976. “Occupational Income and the Effects of Minority Competition and Segregation: A Reanalysis and Some New Evidence.” American Sociological Review 41: 209–234.

Symanski Al 1974. “Race, Sex and the U.S. Working Class,” Social Problems 21: 706–725.

1976. “The Socialization of Women's Oppression: A Marxist Theory of the Changing Position of Women in Advanced Capitalist Society.” Insurgent Sociologist 6: 31–60.

U.S. Department of Labor 1928. Women's Bureau. Effects of Labor Legislation on the Employment Opportunities of Women. Bulletin 65. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.

Wolfson Theresa 1926. The Woman Worker and the Trade Unions. New York: International Publishers.

1929. “Trade Union Activities of Women.” Annuals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 232: 120–131.