Regan PT: Medical treatment of acute pancreatitis. Mayo Clin Proc54:432-434, 1979
2.
Creutzfeldt W., Lankisch PG: Intensive medical treatment of severe acute pancreatitis. World J Surg5:341-350, 1981
3.
Gauthier A., Escoffier JM, Camatte R., et al: Severe acute pancreatitis. Clin Gastroenterol10:209-224, 1981
4.
Soergel KH: Acute pancreatitis. IN Gastrointestinal Diseases, Sleisenger MH, Fordtran JS (eds), WB Saunders, Philadelphia , 1983, pp 1462-1485
5.
Ranson JHC , Rifkind KM, Turner JW, et al: Prognostic signs and nonoperative peritoneal lavage in acute pancreatitis. Surg Synecol Obstet143:209-219, 1976
6.
Levant JA, Secrist DM, Resin H., et al: Nasogastric suction in the treatment of alcoholic pancreatitis: a controlled study. JAMA229:51-52, 1974
7.
Switz DM: Acute alcoholic pancreatitis: effect of clinical presentation and therapies on outcome at a V.A. hospital. Ann Intern Med78:816-817, 1973(abstr)
8.
Naetjer, Salingret E, Clumeck N., et al: Is nasogastric suction necessary in acute pancreatitis?Br Med J2:659-660, 1978
9.
Weinberg RB, Sitrin MD, Adkins GM, et al: Treatment of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis in pregnancy with total parenteral nutrition. Gastroenterology83:1300-1305, 1982
10.
Konturek SJ , Tasler J., Cieszkowski M., et al: Comparison of intravenous amino acids in the stimulation of gastric secretion. Gastroenterology75:817-824, 1978
11.
Konturek SJ , Tasler J., Cieszkowski M., et al: Intravenous amino acids and fat stimulate pancreatic secretion. Am J Physiol236:E676-E684, 1979
12.
Kelly GA, Nahrwold DL: Pancreatic secretion in response to an elemental diet and intravenous hyperalimentation . Surg Gynecol Obstet143:87-91, 1976
13.
Isenberg JI , Maxwell J.: Intravenous infusion of amino acids stimulates gastric acid secretion in man. N Engl J Med298:27-29, 1978
14.
Stabile BE, Debas HT: Intravenous versus intraduodenal amino acids, fats, and glucose as stimulants of pancreatic secretion. Surg Forum32:224-226, 1981
15.
Fried GM, Ogden WD, Rhea A., et al: Pancreatic protein secretion and gastrointestinal hormone release in response to parenteral amino acids and lipids in dogs. Surgery92:902-905, 1982
16.
Johnson LR, Schanbachter LM, Dudrick SJ, et al: Effect of long term parenteral feeding on pancreatic secretion and serum secretin. Am J Physiol233:E524-E529, 1977
17.
Klein E., Shnebaum S., Ben-Ari G., et al: Effects of total parenteral nutrition on exocrine pancreatic secretion. Am J Gastroenterol78:31-33, 1983
18.
Bivins BA, Bell RM, Rapp RP, et al: Pancreatic exocrine response to parenteral nutrition. JPEN8:34-36, 1984
19.
Grundfest S. , Steiger E., Selinkoff P., et al: The effect of intravenous fat emulsions in patients with pancreatic fistula. JPEN4:27-31, 1980
20.
Feller JH, Brown RA, MacLaren Toussaint GP, et al: Changing methods in the treatment of severe pancreatitis. Am J Surg127:196-201, 1974
21.
Blackburn GL , Williams LF, Bistrian BR, et al: New approaches to the management of severe acute pancreatitis. Am J Surg131:114-124, 1976
22.
Goodgame JT , Fischer JF: Parenteral nutrition in the treatment of acute pancreatitis: Effect on complications and mortality. Ann Surg186:651-658, 1977
23.
Copeland EM , MacFadyen BV, McGown C., et al: The use of hyperalimentation in patients with potential sepsis. Surg Gynecol Obstet138:377-380, 1974
Ranson JHC , Spencer FC: Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of pancreatic abscess. Surgery82:99-106, 1977
26.
Ertan A., Brooks FP, Ostrow JD, et al: Effect of jejunal amino acid perfusion and exogenous cholecystokinin on the exocrine pancreatic and biliary secretions in man. Gastroenterology61:686-692, 1971
27.
Cassim MM, Allardyce DB: Pancreatic secretion in response to jejunal feeding of elemental diet . Ann Surg180:228-231, 1974
28.
Dooley CP, Valenzuela JE: Duodenal volume and osmoreceptors in the stimulation of human pancreatic secretion . Gastroenterology86:23-27, 1984
29.
Voitk A., Brown RA, Echave V., et al: Use of an elemental diet in the treatment of complicated pancreatitis . Am J Surg125:223-227, 1973
30.
Stephens RV , Randall HT: Use of concentrated, balanced, liquid, elemental diet for nutritional management of catabolic states. Ann Surg170:642-666, 1969
31.
Bury KD, Stevens RV, Randall HT: Use of chemically defined, liquid elemental diet for nutritional management of fistulas of the alimentary tract. Am J Surg121:174-183, 1971
32.
Koretz RL, Meyer JH: Elemental diets-fact and fantasies. Gastroenterology78:393-410, 1980
33.
Cowley A., Dutta SK, Narang A., et al: Evaluation of the efficacy of elemental diet therapy in patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis. Gastroenterology84:1130, 1983(abstr)
34.
Variyam EP: Central vein hyperalimentation in pancreatic ascites. Am J Gastroenterol78:178-181, 1983
Dudrick SJ, Wilmore DW, Steiger E., et al: Spontaneous closure of traumatic pancreatoduodenal fistulas with total intravenous nutrition. J Trauma10:542-553, 1970
Morse JMD , Reddy KR, Thomas E.: Hemosuccus pancreaticus: A cause for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding-diagnosis by endoscopy and successful management by total parenteral nutrition. Am J Gastroenterol78:572-574, 1983
39.
Bradley EL, Gonzalez AC, Clements JL: Acute pancreatic pseudocysts : Incidence and implications. Ann Surg184:734-737, 1976
Gerzof SG, Robbins AH, Johnson WL, et al: Percutaneous catheter drainage of abdominal abscesses: a five-year experience. N Engl J Med305:653-657, 1981
44.
Welch CE: Catheter drainage of abdominal abscesses. N Engl J Med305:694-695, 1981
45.
Karlson KB, Martin EC, Fankuchen EI, et al: Percutaneous drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts and abscesses . Radiology142:619-624, 1982
46.
Silberman H. , Dixon NP, Eisenberg D.: The safety and efficacy of a lipid-based system of parenteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol77:494-497, 1982
47.
Buch A., Buch J., Carlsen A., et al: Hyperlipidemia and pancreatitis. World J Surg4:307-314, 1980
48.
Edelman K., Valenzuela JE: Effect of intravenous lipids on human pancreatic secretion. Gastroenterology85:1063-1066, 1983
49.
Raasch RH, Hak LJ, Benaim V.: Effect of intravenous fat emulsion on experimental acute pancreatitis . JPEN7:254-256, 1983
50.
Nguyen A., Barseghian G., Landel A., et al: Exocrine secretion in normal and inflamed pancreas. JPEN8:93, 1984(abstr)
51.
Cameron JL, Capuzzi DM, Zuidema GD, et al: Acute pancreatitis with hyperlipidemia: the incidence of lipid abnormalities in acute pancreatitis. Ann Surg177:483-489, 1973
52.
Cameron JL, Capuzzi DM, Zuidema GD, et al: Acute pancreatitis with hyperlipidemia: evidence for a persistent defect in lipid metabolism. Am J Med56:482-487, 1974
53.
Cameron JL, Zuidema GD, Margolis S.: A pathogenesis for alcoholic pancreatitis. Surgery77:754-763, 1975
54.
Miller A., Lees RS, McCluskey MA, et al: The natural history and surgical significance of hyperlipemic abdominal crisis. Ann Surg190:401-408, 1979
55.
Fredrickson DS, Lees RS: Familial hyperlipoproteinemia. IN The Metabolic Basis of Inherited Disease, 2nd ed, Stanbury JB, Wyngaarden JB , Frederickson DS (eds). McGraw-Hill, New York, 1966, pp 429-485
56.
Noseworthy J., Colodny AH, Eraklis AJ: Pancreatitis and intravenous fat: An association in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. J Pediatr Surg18:269-272, 1983
57.
Mallory A., Kern F.: Drug-induced pancreatitis: a critical review. Gastroenterology78:813-820, 1980