GrahamRMancherMWolmanDMGreenfieldSSteinbergE, for the Committee on Standards for Developing Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines, eds. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2011.
2.
McClaveSATaylorBEMartindaleRG. Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40:159-211.
3.
KoretzRL. JPEN Journal Club 13. Risk of bias assessment. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015;39:607-610.
4.
KoretzRLLipmanTO. The presence and effect of bias in trials of early enteral nutrition in critical care. Clin Nutr. 2014;33:240-245.
5.
RiceTWMoganSHaysMABernardGRJensenGLWheelerAP. Randomized trial of initial trophic versus full-energy enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 2011;39:967-974.
6.
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Clinical Trials Network. Initial trophic vs full enteral feeding in patients with acute lung injury. The EDEN randomized trial. JAMA. 2012;307:795-783.
7.
ArabiYMAldawoodASHaddadSH. Permissive underfeeding or standard enteral feeding in critically ill adults. N Engl J Med. 2015;371:2398-2408.
8.
ArabiYMTamimHMDharGS. Permissive underfeeding and intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011;93:569-577.
9.
RugelesS-JRuedaJ-DDiazC-ERosselliD. Hyperproteic hypocaloric enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2013;17:343-349.
10.
CharlesEJPetrozeRTMetzgerR. Hypocaloric compared with eucaloric nutrition support and its effect on infection rates in a surgical intensive care unit: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014;100:1337-1343.
11.
PetrosSHorbachMSeidelFWeidhaseL. Hypocaloric vs normocaloric nutrition in critically ill patients: a prospective randomized pilot trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40:242-249.
12.
HeylandDK. Should we PERMIT systematic underfeeding in all intensive care patients? Integrating the results of the PERMIT study in our clinical practice guidelines. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40:156-158.
13.
NeedhamDMDinglasVDEMorrisPE. Physical and cognitive performance of patients with acute lung injure 1 year after initial trophic versus full enteral feeding: EDEN trial follow-up. Am J Respir Care Crit Care Med. 2013;188:567-576.
14.
WeiXDayAGOuellette-KuntzHHeylandDK. The association between nutritional adequacy and long-term outcomes in critically ill patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation: a multicenter cohort study. Crit Care Med. 2015;43(8):1569-1579.
15.
NicoloDMHeylandDKChittamsJSammarcoTComphorC. Clinical outcomes related to protein delivery in a critically ill population: a multicenter, multinational observation study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016;40:45-51.
16.
BraunschweigCASheeanPMPetersonSJ. Intensive nutrition in acute lung injury: a clinical trial (INTACT). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015;39:13-20.
17.
BergerMMPichardC. Understanding the causes of death in INTACT by Braunschweig et al [letter]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015;39:144-145.
18.
HeylandDKDhaliwalR. More questions than answers. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015;39:143.
19.
SingerPAnbarRCohenJ. The tight calorie control study (TICACOS): a prospective, randomized, controlled pilot study of nutritional support in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2011;37:601-609.
20.
HeideggerCPBergerMMGrafS. Optimisation of energy provision with supplemental parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Lancet. 2013;381:385-393.
