Reverse Typology in Jude the Obscure

Auerbach Eric . Scenes from the Drama of European Literature. Trans. Ralph Manheim . 1959. Gloucester: Peter Smith, 1973.

Beer Gillian . Darwin's Plots: Evolutionary Narrative in Darwin, George Eliot and Nineteenth-Century Fiction. London: Routledge, 1983.

Brown William Clyde . “The Ambiguities of Thomas Hardy.” Notre Dame English Journal 15. 3 (1983): 85–103.

Coulson John . Religion and Imagination: “In Aid of a Grammar of Assent.” Oxford: Clarendon, 1981.

Creighton T. R. M. “Some Thoughts on Hardy and Religion.” Thomas Hardy after Fifty Years. Ed. St. Lance John Butler . Totowa: Rowman, 1977. 64–77.

Fischler Alexander . “A Kinship with Job: Obscurity and Remembrance in Hardy's Jude the Obscure.” JEGP 84 (1985): 515–33.

Fleishman Avrom . Figures of Autobiography: The Language of Self-Writing in Victorian and Modern England. Berkeley: U of California P, 1983.

Hardy Florence Emily . The Life of Thomas Hardy, 1840–1928. London: Macmillan; New York: St. Martin's, 1962.

Hardy Thomas . The Collected Letters of Thomas Hardy. Ed. Little Richard Purdy Michael Millgate . Vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1980. 7 vols. 1978–88.

Hardy Thomas . The Complete Poems of Thomas Hardy. Ed. James Gibson . New York: Macmillan, 1976.

Hardy Thomas . Jude the Obscure. Ed. Norman Page . New York: Norton, 1978.

Hardy Thomas . Life and Art by Thomas Hardy. New York: Greenberg, 1925.

Howell Dwayne . “Dogma and Belief in the Poetry of Thomas Hardy.” English Literature in Transition, 1880–1920 19 (1976): 5–14.

Korshin Paul J. “The Development of Abstracted Typology in England, 1650–1820.” Miner 147–203.

Landow George P. “Moses Striking the Rock: Typological Symbolism in Victorian Poetry.” Miner 315–44.

Miller Hillis J. , The Linguistic Moment: From Wordsworth to Stevens. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1985.

Miller Hillis J. , Thomas Hardy: Distance and Desire. Cambridge: Belknap-Harvard UP, 1970.

Miner Earl , ed. Literary Uses of Typology from the Late Middle Ages to the Present. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1977.

Vargish Thomas . The Providential Aesthetic in Victorian Fiction. Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 1985.

Weinstein Philip M. The Semantics of Desire: Changing Models of Identity from Dickens to Joyce. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1984.

Ziolkowski Theodore . “Some Features of Religious Figuralism in Twentieth-Century Literature.” Miner 345–69.