A scale of impact for 95 life change events was determined from a sample of 4 ethnic groups. Fifty- one of these events fit a Rasch model and had the same impact in all four groups (sample free item calibration). The differences among the groups were characterized by individual parameters called "stabilities." A second study was performed that estimated a linear transformation of the impacts to yield an impact scale with ratio properties.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Anderson, E.B.The numerical solution of a set of conditional likelihood equations . Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, B, 1972, 34, 42-54.
2.
Andrich, D.The Rasch multiplicative binomial model: Applications to attitude data (Research Report No. 1). University of Western Australia, Department of Education, Measurement and Statistics Laboratory , 1975.
3.
Andrich, D.Scaling attitude items constructed and scored in the Likert tradition: A unification with Thurstone scaling. Unpublished paper, 1976 .
4.
Bock, R.D., & Jones, L.V.The measurement and prediction ofjudgment and choice. San Francisco: Holden Day, 1968.
5.
Cochran, W.G., & Cox, G.M.Experimental designs. New York: Wiley, 1957.
6.
Holmes, T.H., & Rahe, R.H.The social adjustment rating scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 1967,11, 213-218.
7.
Kish, L.Survey sampling. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1965.
8.
Thurstone, L.L.A law of comparative judgment. Psychological Review , 1927, 34, 278-286.