A study of classroom seating location by Levine, McDonald, O'Neal, and Garwood (1980) was interpreted as supporting the self-selection rather than the environmental hypothesis. Due to certain flaws in the design of the Levine et al. study, their rejection of the environmental hypothesis is premature.
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References
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Becker, F. D. , Sommer R., Bee, J., & Oxley, B.College classroom ecology. Sociometry, 1973, 36, 514-525.
2.
Levine, D. W. , McDonald, P. J., O'Neal, E. C., & Garwood, S. G.Classroom ecology: The effects of seating position on grades and participation. Personality, and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1980, 6, 409-412.