Diabetes and Physical Activity

US Department of Health and Human Services. Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/sgr/contents.htm Accessed April 18, 2011.

Look AHEAD Research Group. Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 2010;170:1566-1575.

Li G Zhang P Wang J . The long term effects of lifestyle interventions to prevent diabetes in the China Da Qing Diabetes Prevention Study a 20-year follow-up study. Lancet. 2008;371:1783-1789.

Kavookjian J Elswick BM Whetsel T . Interventions for being active among individuals with diabetes: a systematic review of the literature. Diabetes Educ. 2007;33:962-988.

Shiroma EJ Lee I-Min . Physical activity and cardiovascular health: lessons learned from epidemiological studies across age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Circulation. 2010;122:743-752.

Tuomilheto J Lindstrom J Eriksson JG . Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med. 2001;344:1343-1350.

Knowler WC Barrett-Connor E Fowler SE . Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle interventions or metformin. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:393-403.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2007 CDC US physical activity statistics. http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/PASurveillance/StateSumResultV.asp?CI=&Year=2007&State=1#data . Accessed June 1, 2011.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES 2008: state indicator report on physical activity, 2010 behavioral indicators. http://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/downloads/PA_State_Indicator_Report_2010_Indicators.pdf . Accessed April 18, 2011.

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Diabetes public health resource. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/factsheets/county_inactivity_estimates.htm . Accessed June 1, 2011.

American Association of Diabetes Educators. Definitions: diabetes educators. http://www.diabeteseducator.org/DiabetesEducation/Definitions.html . Accesssed April 18, 2011.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Physical activity for everyone: physical activity terms. http://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/everyone/guidelines/index.html . Accessed April 18, 2011.

Grundy SM Garber A Goldberg R . AHA conference proceedings: diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Writing Group IV: lifestyle and medical management of risk factors. Circulation. 2002;105:e153-e158.

Wolf DL Kemmis K Kavookjian J . Strategies for improving physical activity participation among individuals with diabetes. Self-Care. 2011;2(2):25-40.

Skerrett PJ Manson JE . Reduction in risk of coronary heart disease and diabetes. In: Ruderman N Devlin JT Schneider SH Kriska A , eds. Handbook of Exercise in Diabetes. Alexandria, VA: American Diabetes Association; 2002:155-181.

Waxman S Nesto R . Cardio complications. In: Ruderman N Devlin JT Shneider SH Kriska A , eds. Handbook of Exercise in Diabetes. Alexandria, VA: American Diabetes Association; 2002:415-431.

Exercise and type 2 diabetes: American College of Sports Medicine and the American Diabetes Association. Joint position statement. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010;42:2282-2303.

Hayes C Herbert M Marrero D Martin CL Muchnick S . AADE position statement: diabetes and exercise. Diabetes Educ. 2008;34:37-40.

Devlin JT Ruderman N . Diabetes and exercise: the risk-benefit profile revisited. In: Ruderman N Devlin JT Schneider SH Kriska A , eds. Handbook of Exercise in Diabetes. Alexandria, VA: American Diabetes Association; 2002:17-20.

Sigal RJ Kenny GP Wasserman DH Castaneda-Sceppa C . Physical activity/exercise and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:2518-2539.

Colberg SR Sigal RJ Fernhall B . Exercise and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2010;33:e147-e162.

National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. National diabetes statistics, 2011 estimated diabetes costs in the United States, 2007. http://diabetes.niddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/statistics/index.htm#Estimated . Accessed April 18, 2011.

Tomky D Cypress M Dang D Maryniuk M Peyrot M Mensing C . AADE position statement: AADE7TM self-care behaviors. Diabetes Educ. 2008;34:445-449.

Thompson WR Gordon NF Pescatello LS , eds. ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.

Suleman A Heffner K . Exercise prescription. eMedicine. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/88648-overview. Published 2009. Accessed November 22, 2010.

American College of Sports Medicine. ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. 3rd ed. Indianapolis, IN: American College of Sports Medicine; 2008.

Waryasz GR McDermott AY . Exercise prescription and the patient with type 2 diabetes: a clinical approach to optimizing patient outcomes. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2010;22:217-27.

Grandes G Sanchez A Sanchez-Pinilla RO . Effectiveness of physical activity advice and prescription by physicians in routine primary care. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169:694-701.

VanWormer JJ Pronk NP Kroeninger GJ . Clinical counseling for physical activity: translation of a systematic review into care recommendations. Diabetes Spectr. 2009;22:48-55.

US Department of Health and Human Services. US physical activity guidelines. http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/guidelines/default.aspx . Accessed June 1, 2011.

Donnelly JE Blair SN Jakicic JM Manore MM Rankin JW Smith BK . Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults: American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009:41;459-471.