This article describes the development and field testing of topic-specific instructional materials on diabetes with 98 patients at two large teaching hospitals who had low vision and/or low literacy. A pretest and posttest administered during field testing revealed an 81 percent reduction in wrong answers overall and a 72 percent reduction in wrong answers by a subset with low vision.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BernbaumM., AlbertS., BurscaS., DrimmerA., & DuckroP. (1988). Promoting diabetes self-management and independence in the visually impaired: A model clinical program.Diabetes Educator, 14(1), 51–54.
2.
CaditzJ. (1991). Dealing with visual impairment.Diabetes Forecast, 44(5), 39–43.
GrimmJ.M. (1990). Development of pamphlets for diabetic patients with low literacy skills. Unpublished manuscript.
5.
McNealB., SalisburyZ., BaumgardnerP., & WheelerF. (1984). Comprehensive assessment of diabetes education program participants.Diabetes Care, 7, 232–235.
6.
Searches on file: Topics in diabetes. (1991). Diabetes educational materials in large print and or low literacy skills.National Diabetes Information ClearinghouseWashington, DC.