This article reports on a study of the perceptions of 1,663 teachers of blind and visually impaired students regarding their competence in braille and in teaching braille, their attitudes toward braille, and their preservice training in braille. The study found that the majority of the teachers were confident in their braille abilities, clearly recognized the importance of braille, and strongly supported the use of braille with their students.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
American Printing House for the Blind. (1985). Distribution of federal quota based on the registration of eligible students. Louisville, KY: Author.
2.
American Printing House for the Blind. (1988). Distribution of federal quota based on the registration of eligible students. Louisville, KY: Author.
3.
EldridgeC. (1979a). Braille literacy and higher education. Education of the Visually Han-dicapped, 11,8-12.
4.
EldridgeC. (1979b). Braille literacy: The best route to equal education. Journal of Visual Impairment &Blindness, 73, 331-333.
5.
MaurerM. (1991, July-August). Who should learn braille and why? Braille Monitor, pp. 360-361.
6.
NapierG. (1988). Celebrating braille. Education of the Visually Handicapped, 19, 135-144.
7.
PierceB. (1991, July-August). APH figures show braille still declining. Braille Monitor, pp. 390-391.
8.
PoppeKJ. (1991). Distribution of quota regis-trants in 1990 by grade placement, visual acuity, reading medium, school or agency type, and age: A replication of Wright’s 1988 study. Louisville, KY: American Printing House for the Blind.
9.
SchroederF. (1989). Literacy: The key to opportunity. Journal of Visual Impairment &Blindness, 83, 290-293.
10.
SpunginSJ. (1989a). Braille literacy: Issues for blind persons, families, professionals, and producers of braille. New York: American Foundation for the Blind.
11.
SpunginSJ. (1989b). Trends and issues in international education programs for visually handicapped children. Journal of Visual Impairment &Blindness, 83,41-43.
12.
StephensO. (1989). Braille—Implications for living. Journal of Visual Impairment &Blindness, 83, 288-289.
13.
TuttleD.W. &Heinze. T. (1986). AERBV1 national survey of personnel shortages. Alex-andria, VA: Association for the Education and Rehabilitation of the Blind and Visually Impaired.
14.
WittensteinS.H. (1993). Braille training and teacher attitudes: Implications for personnel preparation. RE.view, 25, 103-111.