This article reports on a certification examination for teachers of students with visual impairments—the National Literary Braille Competency Test (NLBCT). It discusses the history, development, pilot testing, and validation of NLBCT and the creation of the National Certification in Literary Braille. Data on the current administration of the test and directions for future development are presented.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AllmanC., & LewisS. (1996). Content validity of the National Literary Braille Competency Test. RE:view, 28, 103–112. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. EJ542656).
2.
AmatoS. (2002). Standards for competence in braille literacy skills in teacher preparation programs. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 96, 143–153.
3.
AmatoS. (2009, February). Challenges and solutions in teaching braille in an online education model. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 103, 78–80.
4.
D'AndreaF., LewisS., & RosenblumL. (2009). The need for braille standards in university preparation programs. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 103, 325–27.
5.
MullenE. A. (1990). Decreased braille literacy: A symptom of a system in need of reassessment. RE:view, 22, 164–164.
6.
National Blindness Professional Certification Board. (2009). Information on the National Certification in Literary Braille (NCLB). Retrieved from http://www.nbpcb.org/nclb
PierceB. (2006). National Literary Braille Competency Test: New partnerships, new possibilities. Braille Monitor, 49(1). Baltimore, MD: National Federation of the Blind. Retrieved from http://nfb.org/legacy/bm/bm06/bm0601/bm060109.htm
9.
PonchilliaP., & DurantP. (1995). Teaching behaviors and attitudes of braille instructors in adult rehabilitation centers. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 89, 432–439.
10.
RiccabonoM. A. (2007, Winter). A national test of braille competency achievement: Where do we go from here?Division of Visual Impairments Quarterly (Council for Exceptional Children), 52. Retrieved from http://www.cecdvi.org/DVIIQ/2007/2007articles.htm
11.
WalchL. (2008). Keeping our promises: Braille competency test now a reality. Braille Monitor, 51, 538–543.