Errorless compliance training (e.g., Ducharme & Popynick, 1993; Ducharme, Pontes et al., 1994) is a recendy evaluated, nonintrusive approach to teaching children to cooperate with the requests of their parents. In this article, I describe the errorless approach and discuss the potential benefits of this technique. A detailed description of procedures that can be used to enhance clinical effectiveness and efficiency under various conditions and with a broad range of clinical populations is also provided.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Carr, E. G. , & Newsom, C. (1985). Demand-related tantrums: Conceptualization and treatment. Behavior Modification, 9, 403-426.
2.
Centre, D. B. , Deitz, S. M., & Kaufman, M. E. (1982). Student ability, task difficulty, and inappropriate classroom behavior. Behavior Modification, 6, 355-374.
3.
Davis, C. A. , Brady, M. P., Williams, R. E., & Hamilton, R. (1992). Effects of high-probability requests on the acquisition and generalization of responses to requests in young children with behavior disorders. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 25, 905-916.
4.
Ducharme, J. M. , & Feldman, M. (1992). Comparison of staff training strategies to promote generalized teaching skills. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 25, 165-179.
5.
Ducharme, J. M. , & Popynick, M. (1993). Errorless compliance to parental requests: Treatment effects and generalization. Behavior Therapy, 24, 209-226.
6.
Ducharme, J. M. , & Worling, D. (1994). Behavioral momentum and stimulus fading in the acquisition and maintenance of child compliance in the home. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 27, 639-647.
7.
Ducharme, J. M., Atkinson, L., & Poulton, L. (1995). Errorless cooperation in child witnesses offamily violence. Manuscript in preparation.
8.
Ducharme, J. M. , Lucas, H., & Pontes, E. (1994). Errorless embedding in the reduction of severe maladaptive behavior during interactive and learning tasks. Behavior Therapy, 25, 489-501.
9.
Ducharme, J. M. , Pontes, E., Guger, S., Crozier, K., Lucas, H., & Popynick, M. (1994). Errorless compliance to parental requests II: Increasing clinical practicality through abbreviation of treatment parameters. Behavior Therapy, 25, 469-487.
10.
Ducharme, J. M. , Popynick, M., Pontes, E., & Steele, S. (in press). Errorless compliance to parental requests III: Group parent training with parent observational data and long-term follow-up. Behavior Therapy.
11.
Duffy, L. , & Wishart, J. G. (1987). A comparison of two procedures for teaching discrimination skills to Down's Syndrome and non-handicapped children. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 57, 265-278.
12.
Fantuzzo, J. W. , DePaola, L. M., Lambert, L., & Martino, T. (1991). Effects of interparental violence on the psychological adjustment and competencies of young children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 258-265.
13.
Flanagan, S. , Adams, H. E., & Forehand, R. (1979). A comparison of four instructional techniques for teaching parents to use time-out. Behavior Therapy, 10, 94-102.
14.
Forehand, R. , & King, H. E. (1977). Noncompliant children: Effects of parent training on behavior and attitude change. Behavior Modification, 1, 93-108.
15.
Forehand, R. , & McMahon, R. J. (1981). Helping the non-compliant child: A clinician's guide to parent training. New York: Guilford.
16.
Gold, M. W. , & Barclay, C. R. (1973). The learning of difficult visual discriminations by moderately and severely retarded. Mental Retardation, 11, 9-11.
17.
Grizenko, N. , Archambault, P., & Pawliuk, N. (1992). Level of disrupted peer relation and poor self-esteem in children with behavior problems and the effectiveness of day treatmnent. International Journal of Partial Hospitalization, 8, 97-106.
18.
Hudson, A. M. (1982). Training parents of developmentally handicapped children: A component analysis. Behavior Therapy, 13, 325-333.
19.
Hughes, H. M. (1983). Psychological functioning of children in a battered women's shelter: A preliminary investigation. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 53, 525-531.
20.
Iwata, B. (1987). Negative reinforcement in applied behavior analysis: An emerging technology. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 20, 361-378.
21.
Iwata, B. A. , Dorsey, M. F., Slifer, K. J., Bauman, K. E., & Richman, G. S. (1982). Toward a functional analysis of self-injury. Analysis and Intervention in Developmental Disabilities, 3, 1-20.
22.
Lancioni, G. E. , & Smeets, P. M. (1986). Procedures and parameters of errorless discrimination training with developmentally impaired individuals. International Review of Research in Mental Retardation, 14, 135-164.
23.
Mace, F. C. , Hock, M. L., Lalli, J. S., West, B. J., Belfiore, P., Pinter, E., & Brown, D. K. (1988). Behavioral momentum in the treatment of noncompliance. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 21, 123-141.
24.
Neef, N. A. , Shafer, M. S., Egel, A. L., Cataldo, M. F, & Parrish, J. M. (1983). The class specific effects of compliance training with "do" and "don't" requests: Analogue analysis and classroom application. Journal of Applied BehaviorAnalysis, 16, 81-99.
25.
Parrish, J. M. , Cataldo, M. F., Kolko, D., Neef, N. A., & Egel, A. (1986). Experimental analysis of response covariation among compliant and inappropriate behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 19, 241-254.
26.
Richmond, G. , & Bell, J. (1983). Comparison of three methods to train a size discrimination with profoundly mentally retarded students. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 87, 574-576.
27.
Roberts, M. W. (1982). Resistance to time-out: Some normative data. Behavioral Assessment, 4, 237-246.
28.
Roberts, M. W. (1984). An attempt to reduce time out resistance in young children. Behavior Therapy, 15, 210-216.
29.
Roberts, M. W. , & Powers, S. W. (1990). Adjusting chair time-out enforcement procedures for oppositional children. Behavior Therapy, 21, 257-271.
30.
Scarboro, M. E. , & Forehand, R. (1975). Effects of two types of response-contingent time-out on compliance and oppositional behavior of children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 19, 252-264.
31.
Singer, G.H.S. , Singer, J., & Homer, R. H. (1987). Using pretask requests to increase the probability of compliance for students with severe disabilities. Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, 12, 287-291.
32.
Stewart, M. A. (1985). Aggressive conduct disorder: A brief review. Aggressive Behavior, 11, 323-331.
33.
Stoddard, L. T. , & Sidman, M. (1967). The effects of errors on children's performance on a circle-ellipse discrimination. Journal of the ExperimentalAnalysis of Behavior, 10, 261-270.
34.
Terrace, H. S. (1966). Stimulus control. In W. K. Honig (Ed.), Operant behavior: Areas of research and application (pp. 271-344). New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
35.
Touchette, P. E. (1968). The effects of graduated stimulus change on the acquisition of a simple discrimination in severely retarded boys. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 11, 39-48.
36.
Touchette, P. E. , & Howard, J. S. (1984). Errorless learning: Reinforcement contingencies and stimulus control transferin delayed prompting. Journal ofApplied BehaviorAnalysis, 17, 175-188.
37.
Weeks, M. , & Gaylord-Ross, R. (1981). Task difficulty and aberrant behavior in severely handicapped students. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 14, 449-463.
38.
Whitman, T. L. , Zakaras, M., & Chardos, S. (1971). Effects of reinforcement and guidance procedures on instruction-following behavior of severely retarded children. Journal of Applied BehaviorAnalysis, 4, 283-290.