Since the 1950's a comprehensive nuclear development program has been in effect. Recently, and especially since 1988 when industrial restructuring brought peaceful uses of nuclear energy into the new Ministry of Energy Resources, there has been increased emphasis on its use for power generating.
Proven reserves of uranium are said to be sufficient to fuel pressurized reactors with a total capacity of 15,000 MW for 30 years. By the early 90's China will have 2,100 MWinstalled electrical generating capacity from nuclear sources. Reportedly, capacity is planned to expand to 10,000 MW by the next century. An estimated 25% of the planned output will be with imported equipment.
China has comprehensive programs for nuclear materials procressing, enhanced radiation development, irradiation processes, research in physics, aerospace applications and waste processing.
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