Just what should technology assessment involve? Analyses of information technology in offices show that it is not enough to be concerned with the technology itself. On the contrary, the hierarchy in the work between men and women, as well as the way in which the work is organized, should be a major issue in any attempt at technology assessment. Technology reflects both the capitalist and sexual power structure.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Albons, B., Gunnarsson, E. and Soderberg, I. (1981), Pa vinst ochforlust Rapport om datorisering i USA. Stockholm: TCO.
2.
Allen, S.
(1982), 'Waged Labour in the Home: The Myth of the Separation of Home and Work for Women in Britain', Strategies for Integrating Women Into the Labour Market, European Women's Studies in Social Science, 1, Copenhagen.
3.
Alter, N. and Monod, E. (1980), 'A la recherche du teletravail', Informatique et Gestion, 120. Paris.
4.
Arbetsmarknadsdepartementet (1981), Kontorens datorisering -effekter pa sysselsattning och arbetsmiljo, Interimsrapport fran dataeffektutredningen Ds A 1981: 16, Stockholm.
5.
Bird, E.
(1980), Information Technology in the Office: the Impact on Women 's Jobs. Manchester: Communication Studies and Planning Ltd..
6.
Bjorkman, T. and Lundquist, K. (1981), 'Valet mellan kvinna och maskin', Sociologisk Forskning, 2, Stockholm.
7.
Bliven, Bruce J. (1954), The Wonderful Writing Machine. New York: Random House.
8.
Boman, A. (1981), 'Omsorg och solidaritet ohallbara argument', Kvinnovetenskaplig Tidskrift, 1-2.
9.
Braverman. H.
(1974), Labour and Monopoly Capital: the Degradation of Work in the Twentieth Century. New York: Monthly Review Press.
10.
Bringert, L.
(1981), 'Scandinavian Sexual Equality a Myth Hard for Women to Reach the Top at Companies', Scandinavian Business World, NovemberDecember 1981.
11.
CIS Report
(1979), The New Technology. London: Counter Information Service.
12.
Cockburn, C.
(1981), 'The Material of Male Power', Feminist Review, 9, October 1981.
13.
Danske Kommuner (1982), Det automatiske kontor. Tematillaeg, 8. September 1982.
14.
Davies, Margery
(1974), 'Women's Place is at the Typewriter', Radical America, (4), July-August.
15.
Elling, Monica (1984), Pa troskeln till ett nytt liv? Stockholm: Arbetslivscentrum.
16.
Elling, M. and Parmsund, M. (1982), Langt borta och nara. Om distansarbete pa kontorsomradet. Stockholm: Arbetslivscentrum.
17.
Gram, I. (1982), 'Her dominerer det feminine', Data, 9.
18.
Goranzon, B.and Josefson, I. (1981),' Sprak och datorer i arbetslivet.I 'Datorer pa Svenska. Stockholm: Arbetslivscentrum.
19.
ILO
(1982), New Technologies: their Impact on Employment and the Working Environment. Geneva.
20.
Johansson, G., Aronsson, G. (1979), Stressreaktioner i arbete vid bildskarmsterminal. Stockholms Universitet, Psykologiska institutionen, Rapport No. 27.
21.
Kanter, R.M.
(1977), Men and Women of the Corporation. New York: Basic Books.
22.
Kraft, P.
(1979), 'The Industrialization of Computer Programming: from Programming to Software Production', in Zimbalist, A.(1981), Case Studies on the Labor Process. New York: Monthly Review Press.
23.
Kvande, E. (1982), 'Anpassning och protest', Kvinnovetenskaplig Tidskrift, 3.
24.
Ljungberg, C.
, Engstrom, M.G., Paavonen, H. and Sahlberg, B. (1982), Grannskap 90. Stockholm: Nordplan.
25.
Matthiasen, L., Nielsen, S. and Sauer, J. (1981), Teknisk udvikling og kontorarbejdets udviklingsformer. Institut for geografi og samfundsfag. Roskilde Universitets Centre.
26.
Micro Wave News
(1981), 'Birth Defect and Miscarriage Clusters Stir up More Fears over VDTs.'Vol.1, No. 10, November.
27.
Moore, Wilberg
(1962), The Conduct of the Corporation. New York: Random House, Vintage.
28.
Morgall, J.
(1981), 'Typing our Way to Freedom', Feminist Review, 9, October 1981.
29.
Morgall, J. (1981), 'Hvor er kvinderne henne i teknologidebatten', Kvinder, 40, October 1981.
30.
Morgall, J. (1981b), 'Kontrol med anslagene-anslag mod kontrollen', Naturkampen, 20.
31.
Morgall, J.
(1982), 'How Work Organization Affects Health: Women and New Technology in the Office'. Paper prepared for 'Workshop on Employment Patterns in the Eighties', Helsinki, Finland, 19-24 July 1982.
32.
Morgall, J. (1982a), 'Kvinder siger ickke noget... de finder sig bare it det... vel gor vi ej!!!', Kvinder 47.
33.
Palmer, L. and Morgall, J. (1982), 'The Consequences of the Introduction of Word Processing Machines into the Office as Experienced by Female Clerical Workers', a pilot project. Lund (mimeo).
Race Against Time (1980), 'Automation of the Office', Report by Working Women. Ohio, USA: National Association of Office Workers.
36.
Rothschild, J.
(1981), 'Technology, Women's Work and the Social Control of Women' in Rendel, Margherita (ed.), Women, Power and Political Systems. London: Croom Helm.
37.
Vedel, G. (1982), Om kvindearbejdets igangvaerende udvikling og perspektiver -i relation til den teknologiske udvikling. Publikationer fra Institut for Geografi, Samfundsanalyse og Datalogi: arbejdspapir no. 25, Roskilde Universitets Centre.
38.
Vedel, G. (1982a), 'Decentralisering er det bare sagen?', Naturkampen, 25.
39.
Vedel, G. (1982b), Telematik og decentrale arbejdspladser. NordREFO 1983: 1, Oslo: Universitetsforlaget.
40.
Vedel, G. (1982c), 'Mens bornene sover, kan kvinderne arbejde ved skaermterminalen', Kvinder, 47.
41.
Vedel, G. (1984), Aldrig laengere vaek end telefonen. Copenhagen: Information Systems Research Group.
42.
Vedel, G., Gunnarsson, E. and Ipsen, S. (1983), Hjemme Godt Men Ude Bedst? Distancearbejde i Frankrig. Roskilde Universitetsforlag Georuc.
43.
Walden, L. (1982), 'Teknikkulturens dubbla fortecken', Kvinnovetenskaplig Tidskrift, 3.
Zaret, M.M.
(1980), 'Cataracts and Visual Display Units', Halsorisker och Databildskarmer, 15, December, Sheraton, Stockholm.
46.
Ostberg, O.
(1982), 'The Empirics of Specialization and Division of Labour among Swedish Employees a Trade Union View on the Technological Development'. Paper presented at the International symposium on Division of Labour, Specialization and Technical Development, in Linkoping, Sweden, 7-11 June 1982.