Deep upper limb and jugular venous thrombosis in dilated cardiomyopathy

Prandoni P , Polistena P , Bernardi E Upper-extremity deep vein thrombosis. Risk factors, diagnosis, and complications. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 57–62.

Kelly HA , Kam AKF , Ramsay JM. Superior vena caval thrombosis in a child: an uncommon presentation of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. J Pediatr Child Health 1990; 26: 62–4.

Davidson BL , Deppert EJ. Ultrasound for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis: where to now? A new protocol for diagnosis and treatment. BMJ 1998; 316: 2–3.

Thomas D. Venous thrombogenesis. Br Med Bull 1994; 50: 803–12.

De Stafano V , Chiusolo P , Paciaroni K , Leone G. Epidemiology of factor V Leiden: clinical implications. Semin Hemostas 1998; 24: 367–79.

Rosendaal FR , Doggen EJ , Zivelin A Geographic distribution of the 20210 G to A prothrombin variant. Thromb Haemostas 1998; 79: 706–8.

Franco RF , Santos SE , Elion J , Tavella MH , Zago MA. Prevalence of the G220210A polymorphism in the 3'-untranslated region of the prothrombin gene in different human populations. Acta Haematol 1998; 100: 9–12.