Pulled elbow

Jongschaap HC , Youngson GG , Beattie TF. The epidemiology of radial head subluxation (“pulled elbow”) in the Aberdeen city area. Health Bull 1990; 48: 58–1.

Hagroo GA , Zaki HM , Choudhary MT , Hussain A. Pulled elbow—not the effect of hypermobility of joints. Injury 1995; 26: 687–90.

Salter RB , Zaltz C. Anatomic investigations of the mechanism of injury and pathologic anatomy of pulled elbow in young children. Clin Orthop 1971; 77: 134–43.

Corrigan AB. The pulled elbow. Med J Aust 1965; 2: 187.

Amir D , Frankl U , Pogrund H. Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints. Clin Orthop 1990; 257: 94.

Matles AL , Eliopoulous K. Internal derangement of the elbow in children. Int Surg 1967; 48: 259–63.

Dee R , Carrion W , eds. Pulled elbow. In: Principles of Orthopaedic Practice. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1997: 579.

Illingworth CM. Pulled elbow: a study of 100 patients. BMJ 1975; ii: 672.

Mehara AK , Bhan S. A radiological sign in pulled elbows. Int Orthop 1995; 19: 174–5.

Kosuwon W , Mahaisavariya B , Saengnipanthkul S , Laupattarakasem W , Jirawipoolwon P. Ultrasonography of pulled elbow. J Bone Joint Surg 1993; 75B: 421–2.

Snellman O. Subluxation of the radial head in children. Acta Orthop Scand 1959; 28: 311.

Meer PA. Paediatric management problems (pulled elbow). Paediatr Nursing 1986; 12: 132.

Adeniran A , Merriam WF. Pulled elbow in an adult patient. J Bone Joint Surg 1994; 76B: 848–9.