Paintress,princess and physician's paramour: poison or perforation?

Ragg LMR The Women Artists of Bologna. London: Methuen, 1970: 227–312.

Malvasia CC Vite de Pittori Bolognesi. Bologna 1678 (ed G Zanetti, Bologna, 1842; ed A Arfelli, Bologna, 1961; ed A Emilani, Bologna, 1964; ed M Brascaglia, Bologna 1971).

Wood ML Elisabetta Sirani. Catalogue, National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington DC New York: Harry N Abrams, 1987: 19.

Manaresi A Elisabetta Sirani. La Vita, l'Arte, la Morte, la Tradizion del Veneficio, il Processo, i Prodrami, l'Autossia, la Causa Mortis; Versi eProse; Appendice sulle Opere. Bologna: Ditta Nicola Zanichelli, 1898.

Bibliografia Manaresi—Elisabetta Sirani. Bull Sci Med Bologna 1898; ser 7, 9: 305–6.

Manaresi A Il Processo di Avellenamento Patte nel 1665—66 in Bologna contro Lucia Tolomelli per la Morte di Elisabetta Sirani. Bologna: Ditta Nicola Zanichelli, 1904.

Green MAE Lives of the Princesses of England from the Norman Conquest. London: Henry Colburn, 1855; vol 6: 543–90.

Morrah P A Royal Family: Charles II and his Family. London: Constable, 1982.

Harmann CH Charles II and Madame. London: Heinemann, 1934: 331.

SW. Voltaire's Vindication of Philip, Duke of Orléans, refuted. Gentleman's Mag 1773; 43: 324–5.

Nada J Carlos the Bewitched: The last Spanish Hapsburg 1661–1700. London: Jonathan Cape, 1962.

Legrelle A La Mission de M. de Rébenac à Madrid et la Mort de Marie-Louise, Reine d'Espagne 1688–89. Paris: Pichon, 1894.

Littré PE Médicine et Médians. Paris: Didier 1872: 429–74.

Fraser A King Charles II. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1979: 274.

Fielding JF . “Inflammatory” bowel disease. BMJ 1985; 290: 47–8.

Furneaux R The Medical Murderer. London: Elek, 1957: 34–42.

McLaren A A Prescription for Murder. Chicago: University Press, 1993: 103, 173.

Wilks S. Morbid appearances in the intestine of Miss Bankes. Med Times Gaz 1859; 19: 264–5.

Banerjee AK , Peters TJ . Crohn's or poisoning? Gut 1988; 29: 1152.

Garrison FH An Introduction to the History of Medicine. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1929: 161.

Goldstein HI . The use of magnesium trisilicate, colloidal Kaolin and aluminium hydroxide in antacid gastric therapy. Historical notes on ulcer of the stomach and duodenum. J Int Coll Surg 1939; 2: 379–407.

Goldstein HI . Ulcer and cancer of the stomach in the middle ages. J Int Coll Surg 1943; 6: 482–9.

Donatus M De Medica Historia Mirabili. Mantua: Franciscus Osanam, 1586: 196–7.

Morgagni JB De Sedibus et Causis Morborum. Venice: Remondiniani, 1761: Tom 3, Epist XXIX Art 14, 20. The Seat and Causes of Disease. London: A Millar & T Cadell, 1769: Transl B Alexander. Vol 2. 33–4,40–1.

Macalpine I , Hunter R George III and the Mad-Business. London: Allen Lane, 1969: 219–21.

Taylor AS . On perforations of the stomach from poisoning and disease. Guy's Hosp Rep 1839; 4: 8–12.

Taylor AS . Two cases of fatal poisoning by arsenious acid: with remarks on the solubility of the poison, in water and other menstrua. Guy's Hosp Rep 1837; 2: 68–103.

Taylor AS . Poisoning by arsenic. The quantity required to destroy life. Guy's Hosp Rep 1841; 6: 21–38.