Systematic Reviews: What can They do for You?

Chalmers I. , Altman D.G. Systematic Reviews. London: BMJ Publishing Group, 1995

Irwig L. , Macaskill P. , Glasziou P. , Fahey M. . Meta-analytic methods for diagnostic test accuracy. J Clin Epidemiol 1995; 48: 119–30

Mulrow C.D. . Rationale for Systematic Reviews. London: BMJ 1994: 597–9

Koren G. , Graham K. , Shear H. , Einarson T. . Bias against the null hypothesis: the reproductive hazards of cocaine. Lancet 1989; ii: 1440–2

Dickersin K. , Min Y.I. . Publication bias: the problem that won't go away. Ann NY Acad Sci 1993; 703: 135–48

Scherer R.W. , Dickersin K. , Langenberg P. . Full publication of results initially presented in abstracts: a meta-analysis. JAMA 1994; 272: 158–62

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Easterbrook P.J. , Berlin J.A. , Gopalan R. , Matthews D.R. . Publication bias in clinical research. Lancet 1991; 337: 867–72

Gotzsche P.C. . Reference bias in reports of drug trials. BMJ 1987; 295: 654–6

Oxman A. , Chalmers I. , Clarke M. , Enkin M. , Schulz K. , Starr M. , eds. Preparing and maintaining systematic reviews. In: Cochrane Collaboration Handbook, 1. The Cochrane Collaboration. London: BMJ Publishing Group, 1995. (Available in The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews)

Oxman A.D. . Checklists for review articles. BMJ 1994; 309: 648–51

Oxman A.D. , Cook D.J. , Guyatt G.H. , for the Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. User's guides to the medical literature, VI: how to use an overview. JAMA 1994; 272: 1367–71

Mulrow C.D. . The medical review article: state of the science. Ann Intern Med 1987; 104: 485–8

Weatherall D.J. , Ledingham J.G.G. , Warrell D.A. . On dinosaurs and medical textbooks. Lancet 1995; 346: 4–5

Chalmers I. , Enkin M. , Keirse MJNC , eds. Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989

Sinclair J.C. , Bracken M.B. , eds. Effective Care of the Newborn Infant. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1992

Dickersin K. , Scherer E. , Lefebvre C. . Identification of relevant studies for systematic reviews. BMJ 1994; 309: 1286–91

Adams C.E. , Power A. , Frederick K. , Lefebvre C. . An investigation of the adequacy of MEDLINE searches for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the effects of health care. Psychol Med 1994; 24: 741–8

Counsell C. , Fraser H. . Identifying relevant studies for systematic reviews. BMJ 1995; 310: 126

Adams C.E. , Lefebvre C. , Chalmers I. . Bugs discovered during SilverPlatter MEDLINE searches for RCTs. Lancet 1992; 340: 915–6

Light R.J. , Pillemer D.B. . Summing Up: The Science of Reviewing Research. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1984

Petitti D.B. . Meta-analysis, Decision Analysis and Cost-effectiveness Analysis: Methods for Quantitative Synthesis in Medicine. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994

Hetherington J. , Dickersin K. , Chalmers I. , Meinert C.L. . Retrospective and prospective identification of unpublished controlled trials: lessons from a survey of obstetricians and pediatricians. Pediatrics 1989; 84: 374£80

Chalmers I. , Gray M. , Sheldon T. . Prospective registration of health care research would help. BMJ 1995; 311: 262

Pearn J. . Publication: an ethical imperative. BMJ 1995; 310: 1313–15

Yusuf S. , Koon T. , Woods K. . Intravenous magnesium in acute myocardial infarction: An effective, safe, simple, and inexpensive intervention. Circulation 1993; 87: 2043–6

ISIS-4 Collaborative Group. ISIS-4: a randomised factorial trial assessing early oral captopril, oral mononitrate, and intravenous magnesium sulphate in 58 050 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1995; 345: 669–85

Egger M. , Davey Smith G. . Misleading meta-analysis. BMJ 1995; 310: 752–4

House of Lords. Select Committee on Science and Technology: Medical Research and the NHS Reforms. London: HMSO, 1995

The unending need for scepticism [Editor's choice]. BMJ 1995; 310: 751