Hyperventilation Syndromes in Medicine and Psychiatry

Gardner W.N. , Meah M. , Bass C. . Controlled study of respiratory responses during prolonged measurement in pateints with chronic hyperventilation. Lancet 1986; ii: 826–30

Bass C. , Gardner W.N. . Respiratory and psychiatric abnormalities in chronic symptomatic hyperventilation. Br Med J 1985; 290: 1387–90

Dent R. , Yates D. , Higgenbottam T. . Does the hyperventilation syndrome exist? Thorax 1983; 38: 223

Chambers J.B. , Kiff P.S. , Gardner W.N. , Jackson G. , Bass C. . Measurement of end-tidal pCO₂ increases the diagnostic power of treadmill exercise testing. Br Heart J 1987; 57: 68 (abstract)

Lewis R.A. , Howell J.B. . Definition of the hyperventilation syndrome. Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir 1986; 22: 201–5

Bass C. , Gardner W. . Emotional influences on breathing and breathlessness. J Psychosom Res 1985; 29: 599–609

Freeman L.J. , Conway A. , Nixon P.G. . Physiological responses to psychological challenge under hypnosis in patients considered to have the hyperventilation syndrome. J R Soc Med 1986; 79: 76–83