Abstract
An isolated segment of the vas deferens 2–3 cm long was cauterized using cryotherapy in 10 acceptors of voluntary sterilization to determine whether this method could be successfully employed as an alternative to vasoligation and resection. Three months postoperatively 8 patients were azoospermic but 2 patients were oligospermic. Due to the high failure rate this method cannot be recommended as a routine procedure.
References
1.
Albert
P S
Seebode
J
(1978 ) Fertility and Sterility 29 , 442 –443
2.
Arnott
J
(1851 ) On the Treatment of Cancer by the Regulated Application of an Anaesthetic Temperature . Churchill , London
3.
Barnard
D
(1980 ) Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 62 , 180 –187
4.
Beazley
R M
Bagley
D H
Ketcham
A S
(1974 ) Journal of Surgical Research 16 , 231 –234
5.
Brueschke
E E
Zaneveld
L J D
Burns
M
Rozden
R
Wingfield
J R
Maness
J H
(1975 ) Fertility and Sterility 26 , 29 –39
6.
Cahan
W G
Brockienier
A
(1967 ) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 99 , 138 –140
7.
Cooper
I S
(1962 ) St Barnabas Hospital Medical Bulletin 1 , 11 –16
8.
Elmfors
B
Stormby
N
(1979 ) British Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 86 , 917 –921
9.
Fraunfelder
F T
Zacarian
S A
Limmer
A L
Wingfield
D
(1980 ) Ophthalmology 87 , 461 –465
10.
Freeman
C
(1975 ) Fertility and Sterility 26 , 162 –166
11.
Gonder
M J
Sonners
W A
Shulman
S
(1966 ) Investigative Urology 3 , 372 –378
12.
Gongloff
R K
Samit
A M
Green
G W
Gage
A A
(1980 ) Journal of Oral Surgery 38 , 671 –676
13.
Gupta
A S
Kothari
L K
Devpura
T P
(1977 ) Fertility and Sterility 28 , 1086 –1089
14.
Hulka
J F
Omran
K F
(1971 ) Fertility and Sterility 22 , 170 –177
15.
Lee
H Y
(1969 ) Fertility and Sterility 20 , 735 –738
16.
Li
A K
Trenchev
P S
Holborow
E J
(1977 ) Clinical and Experimental Immunology 27 , 273 –277
17.
Martens
F W
(1969 ) Proceedings of Conference on Human Sterilization , Cherry Hill , New Jersey
18.
Matthaus
W
(1977 ) Ophthalmologica 176 , 150 –154
19.
Moss
W M
(1976 ) Fertility and Sterility 27 , 1040 –1045
20.
Osborne
D R
Higgins
A F
Hobbs
K E F
(1978 ) British Journal of Surgery 65 , 859 –861
21.
Rudd
W W
(1978 ) Canadian Medical Association Journal 119 , 408 –409
22.
Schmidt
S S
(1966 ) Fertility and Sterility 17 , 467 –482
23.
Schmidt
S S
(1973 ) Journal of Urology 109 , 296 –298
24.
Soanes
W A
Gonder
M J
(1968 ) Journal of Urology 99 , 703 –705
25.
Thormann
L
Schantz
A
(1980 ) Acta Obstetrica et Gynaecologica Scandinavica 59 , 377 –380
26.
Yantorno
C
Soanes
W A
Gonder
M J
Shulman
S
(1967 ) Immunology 12 , 395 –410
