Additional material for this article is available from The James Lind Library website [www.jameslindlibrary.org] where this paper was previously published.
References
1.
TröhlerU.Quantifying experience and beating biases: A new culture in eighteenth-century British clinical medicine. In: JorlandG., OpinelA., WeiszG., eds. Body Counts. Medical Quantification In Historical And Sociological Perspective.Montreal: McGill-Queens's University Press, 2005: 9–50
2.
AckerknechtE.H.Medicine at the Paris Hospital, 1794–1848.Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1967
3.
LouisP.C.A.Recherche sur les effets de la saignée dans plusieurs maladies inflammatoires.Arch Gen Med1828; 21: 321–36
4.
LouisP.C.A.Recherches Sur Les Effets De La Saignée Dans Quelques Maladies Inflammatoires Et Sur L'action De L'émétique Et Des Vésicatoires Dans La Pneumonie.Paris: Librairie de l'Académie royale de médecine, 1835
5.
LouisP.C.A.Researches On The Effects Of Bloodletting In Some Inflammatory Diseases.Boston: Hilliard, Gray, 1836
6.
MorabiaA., RochatT.Reproducibility of Louis’ definition of pneumonia.Lancet2001; 358: 1188
7.
TröhlerU.‘To Improve The Evidence Of Medicine’: The 18th Century British Origins Of A Critical Approach.Edinburgh: Royal College of Physicians, 2000
8.
MorabiaA.Epidemiology: an epistemological perspective. In: MorabiaA., ed. History of Epidemiological Methods and Concepts.Basel: Birkhauser, 2004: 1–126
9.
MorabiaA.PCA Louis and the birth of clinical epidemiology.J Clin Epidemiol1996; 49: 1327–33
