Abstract

References
1.
Crowther
J.A.
,
Ardran
G.M.
Dysphagia due to cervical spondylosis. J Laryngol Otol 1985 ; 99 : 1167 –9
2.
Saunders
W.H.
Cervical osteophytes and dysphagia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1970 ; 79 : 1091 –7
3.
Le Roux
B.T.
Dysphagia and its causes. Geriatrics 1962 ; 17 : 560 –4
4.
Ladenheim
S.E.
,
Marlowe
F.I.
Dysphagia secondary to cervical osteophytes. Am J Otolaryngol 1999 ; 20 : 184 –9
5.
Eviatar
E.
,
Harell
M.
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis with dysphagia [review]. J Laryngol Otol 1987 ; 101 : 627 –32
6.
Ozgocmen
S.
,
Kiris
A.
,
Kocakoc
E.
,
Ardicoglu
O.
Osteophyte-induced dysphagia: report of three cases. Joint Bone Spine 2002 ; 69 : 226 –9
7.
Sobol
S.M.
,
Rigual
N.R.
Anterolateral extrapharyngeal approach for the cervical osteophyte-induced dysphagia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1984 ; 93 : 498 –504
