Diane Vecchio, Merchants, Midwives, and Laboring Women: Italian Migrants in Urban America ( Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 2005), 23.
2.
Mordecai Plaut, "Metropolitan New York Jewish Population Stable at 1.4 million-Conservative and Reform Jews Decreasing Rapidly," http://www.geocities.com (accessed December 9, 2005).
3.
Gerhard Falk, "The Jews of New York," http://www.jbuff.com (accessed December 10, 2005).
