Decentralization,Citizen Participation,and the Role of the State

Arnove, Robert F. 1994 Education as Contested Terrain: Nicaragua, 1979-1993 . Boulder: Westview Press.

Arrow, Kenneth J. 1966 Social Choice and Individual Values. New York: John Wiley.

Bennell, Paul 1996 "Using and abusing rates of return—A critique of the World Bank priorities and strategies for education." International Journal of Educational Development 16: 235-248.

Burnett, Nicholas 1996 "Priorities and strategies for education—A World Bank review: The process and the key messages." International Journal of Educational Development 16: 215-220.

Dillinger, William 1995 Better Urban Services: Finding the Right Incentives . Washington, DC: World Bank.

Dimmock, Clive , Thomas A. Donoghue , and Allison A. Robb 1996 "Parental involvement in schooling: an emerging research agenda." Compare 26: 5-20.

FISE (Fondo de Inversión Social de Emergencia) 1996 Mapa de pobreza municipal de Nicaragua. Managua.

Fox, Thomas G. and John Riew 1984 "Partial privatization of public school finance ." Journal of Education Finance 10: 108-120.

Fuller, Bruce and Magdalena Rivarola 1998 Nicaragua's Experiment to Decentralize Schools: Views of Parents, Teachers, and Directors. World Bank Development Economics Research Group Working Paper Series on Impact Evaluation of Education Reforms no. 5.

Gershberg, Alec Ian 1996 "Case study report: Mexican educational decentralization 1992-1996." MS, Inter-American Development Bank, RE2/SO2. Washington, DC.

1999 "Education 'decentralization' processes in Mexico and Nicaragua: Legislative versus ministry-led reform strategies." Comparative Education 35 (2): 63-80.

Gobierno de Nicaragua 1996 Plan nacional de desarrollo sostenible. Managua.

IDB (Inter-American Development Bank) 1994 "Special report: fiscal decentralization," in Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: 1994 Report. Washington, DC.

Kampwirth, Karen 1997 "Social policy," pp. 115-130 in T. W. Walker (ed.), Nicaragua without Illusions: Regime Transition and Structural Adjustment in the 1990s. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources.

King, Elizabeth and Berk Özler 1998 What's Decentralization Got to Do with Learning? The Case of Nicaragua's School Autonomy Reform. World Bank Development Economics Research Group Working Paper Series on Impact Evaluation of Education Reforms no. 9.

King, Elizabeth , Laura Rawlings , Berk Özler , Patricia Callejas , Nora Gordon , and Nora Mayorga 1996 Nicaragua's School Autonomy Reform: A First Look . World Bank Development Economics Research Group Working Paper Series on Impact Evaluation of Education Reforms no. 1.

Malen, Betty and Rodney T. Ogawa 1988 "Professional-patron influence on site-based governance councils: a confounding case study." Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis 10: 251-270.

Rubin, Herbert J. and Irene Rubin 1995 Qualitative Interviewing: The Art of Hearing Data . Thousand Oaks: Sage.

Simon, Herbert A. 1979 "Rational decision making in business organization ." American Economic Review 69: 495-513.

Walker, Thomas W. 1997 "Introduction: historical setting and important issues ," pp. 1-20 in T. W. Walker (ed.), Nicaragua without Illusions: Regime Transition and Structural Adjustment in the 1990s . Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources .

World Bank 1996 World Development Report 1996. Washington, DC: Oxford University Press.

Wyckoff, James J. 1984 "The nonexcludable publicness of primary and secondary public education." Journal of Public Economics 24: 331-351.

Yin, Robert K. 1989 Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Newbury Park: Sage.