CapassoMatteo2021 “IR, imperialism, and the Global South: From Libya to Venezuela.” Politics [Manchester, England, London]. https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211061232.
4.
EllnerSteve2019 “Class strategies in Chavista Venezuela: Pragmatic and populist policies in a broader context.” Latin American Perspectives (Los Angeles, CA) 46 (1): 167–89. https://doi.org/10.1177/0094582X18798796.
5.
EllnerSteve2023 “Objective conditions in Venezuela: Maduro’s defensive strategy and contradictions among the people.” Science & Society87 (3): 385–413. https://doi.org/10.1521/siso.2023.87.3.385.
EmersbergerJoePodurJustin2021Extraordinary Threat: The U.S. Empire, the Media, and Twenty Years of Coup Attempts in Venezuela. New York: Monthly Review Press.
GillTimothy M.2022Encountering US Empire in Socialist Venezuela: The Legacy of Race, Neocolonialism, and Democracy Promotion. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
10.
Iturriza LópezReinaldo2022Con gente como esta es posible comenzar de nuevo. Caracas.
11.
KadriAli2016The Unmaking of Arab Socialism. London: Anthem Press.
KoernerLucas2022 “In the empire’s crosshairs toward a world-systemic history of Venezuela’s campesino movement,” pp. 171-193 in EllnerSteveMunckRonaldoSankeyKyla (eds.), Latin American Social Movements and Progressive Governments: Creative Tensions Between Resistance and Convergence. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
14.
MacleodAlan2018Bad News from Venezuela: Twenty Years of Fake News and Misreporting. London and New York: Routledge.
PascualMarquinaCiraGilbertChris (eds.)2020Venezuela, the Present as Struggle: Voices from the Bolivarian Revolution. New York: Monthly Review Press.
17.
RodríguezFrancisco2025The Collapse of Venezuela: Scorched Earth Politics and Economic Decline, 2012-2020. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.