The Uses of Becker,Blumler,and Swanson

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Kline, F.G. , P.V. Miller , and A.J. Moorison (1974) "Adolescents and family planning information: an exploration of audience needs and media effects," in J. G. Blumler and E. Katz (eds.) The Uses of Mass Communication: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research . Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

McQuail, D. and M. Gurevitch (1974) "Explaining audience behavior: three approaches considered," in J. G. Blumler and E. Katz (eds.) The Uses of Mass Communication: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Rosengren, K. and S. Windahl (1972) "Mass media consumption as a functional alternative ," in D. McQuail (ed.) Sociology of Mass Communication. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin.

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Warner, W.L. and W.E. Henry (1948) "The radio daytime serial: A symbolic analysis ," in B. Berelson and M. Janowitz (eds.) Reader in Public Opinion and Communication. New York: Free Press.

Wright, C.R. (1974) "Functional analysis and mass communication revisited ," in J. G. Blumler and E. Katz (eds.) The Uses of Mass Communication: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

— (1960) "Functional analysis and mass communication." Public Opinion Q. 24: 605-620.