AndreassonSRomelsjoAAllebeckP.Alcohol, social factors and mortality among young men. Brit J Addict1991; 86: 877–887.
2.
BellRKeeleyKBuhlJ.Psychopathology and life events among alcohol users and non-users. In SexiasF (ed.), Currents in Alcoholism, Vol III, New York: Grune and Stratton, 1977: 103–126.
3.
BofettaPGarfinkelL.Alcohol drinking and mortality among men enrolled in an American Cancer Society prospective study. Epidemiology1990; 1: 342–348.
4.
CamachoTCKaplanGACohenRD.Alcohol consumption and mortality in Alameda County. J Chron Dis1987; 40: 229–236.
5.
ColsherPLWallaceRB.Is modest alcohol consumption better than none at all? An epidemiological assessment. Ann Rev Public Health1989; 10: 201–219.
6.
CullenKJKnuimanMWWardNJ.Alcohol and mortality in Busselton, Western Australia. Am J Epidemiol1993; 137: 242–248.
7.
De LabryLO, BlynnRJ, LevensonMR, HermosJA, Lo CastroJS, VokonasPS.Alcohol consumption and mortality in an American male population: Recovering the U-shaped curve—findings from the Normative Aging Study. J Stud Alc1992;53 (1).
8.
FarchiGFidanzaFMariottiS and MenottiA.Alcohol and mortality in the Italian rural cohorts of the Seven Countries Study. Int J Epidemiol1992; 21: 74–81.
9.
FerrenceRG and BondySJ.Alcohol and mortality in Busselton, Western Australia (letter). Am J Epidemiol1994; 139: 544–546.
10.
FerrenceRGTruscottSWhiteheadPC.Drinking and coronary heart disease: Findings, issues, and public health policy. J Stud Alc1986; 47: 394–408.
11.
FrankJWReedDMGroveJS and BenfanteR.Will lowering population levels of serum cholesterol affect total mortality: Expectations from the Honolulu Heart Program. J Clin Epidemiol1992; 45: 333–346.
12.
GordonDJProbstfieldJLGarrisonRJet al.High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease: Four prospective American studies. Circulation1989; 79: 8–15.
13.
HughesJStewartMBarracloughB.Why teetotallers abstain. Brit J Psychiat1985; 146: 204–208.
14.
KnupferG.Drinking for health: The daily light drinker fiction. Br J Addict1987; 82: 547–555.
15.
KozlowskiLTFerrenceRG.Statistical control in research on alcohol and tobacco: An example from research on alcohol and mortality. Br J Addict1990; 85: 271–278.
16.
LazarusNBKaplanGACohenRD and LeuD-J.Changes in alcohol consumption and risk of death from all causes and from ischemic heart disease. Br Med J1991; 303: 553–556.
17.
NeffJHusainiBA.Life events, drinking patterns and depressive symptomatology: The stress-buffering role of alcohol consumption. J Stud Alc1982; 43: 301–318.
18.
PoikolainenK.Underestimation of recalled alcohol intake in relation to actual consumption. Br J Addict1985; 80: 215–216.
19.
PophamRESchmidtWIsraelY.Variation in mortality from ischemic heart disease in relation to alcohol and milk consumption. Med Hypoth1983; 12: 321–329.
20.
RehmJFichterMM and EltonM.Effects on mortality of alcohol consumption, smoking, physical activity, and close personal relationships. Addiction1993; 88: 101–112.
21.
RehmJ and SemposCT.Alcohol consumption and all cause mortality. Addiction (in press).
22.
RoineRGentryRTHernandez-MunozRBaraonaELieberCS.Aspirin increases blood alcohol concentrations in humans after ingestion of ethanol. JAMA1990; 264: 2406–2408.
23.
SeppäKSillanaukeePPitkàjärviTNikkiläM and KoivulaT.Moderate and heavy alcohol consumption have no favorable effect on lipid values. Arch Intern Med1992; 152: 297–300.
24.
ShaperAG.Alcohol and mortality: A review of prospective studies. Br J Addict1990; 85: 837–847.
25.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.The Surgeon General's Report on Nutrition and Health.Rocklin, CA: Prima Publishing and Communications, 1988.
26.
WalkerMShaperAGCookDG.Non-participation and mortality in a prospective study of cardiovascular disease. J Epid Comm Health1987; 41: 295–299.
27.
WannametheeGShaperAG.Men who do not drink: A report from the British Regional Heart Study. Int J Epidemiol1988; 17: 307–316.
28.
WeinbergCR.Toward a clearer definition of confounding. Am J Epidemiol1993; 137: 1–6.
29.
WillettWC.Diet and health: What should we eat?Science1994; 264: 532–537.