Prologue

Akaike Hirotugu . 1974. “A New Look at the Statistical Model Identification.” IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 19(6):716–23.

Alwin Duane F. 2007. Margins of Error—A Study of Reliability in Survey Measurement. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.

Alwin Duane F. 2012. “Integrating Varieties of Life Course Concepts.” Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological and Social Sciences 67(2):206–20.

Andrews Frank M. 1984. “Construct Validity and Error Components of Survey Measures: A Structural Modeling Approach.” Public Opinion Quarterly 46:409–42.

Bollen Kenneth A. Curran Patrick J. 2004. “Autoregressive Latent Trajectory (ALT) Models: A Synthesis of Two Traditions.” Sociological Methods and Research 32:336–83.

Bollen Kenneth A. Curran Patrick J. 2006. Latent Curve Models. New York: John Wiley.

Dillman Don A. Smyth Jolene D. Christian Leah M. 2014. Internet, Phone, Mail, and Mixed-mode Surveys: The Tailored Design Method. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.

Freedman David H. 2010. “Lies, Damned Lies and Medical Science.” The Atlantic. Retrieved (http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2010/11/lies-damned-lies-and-medical-science/308269/).

Friedkin Noah E. 1990. “Social Networks in Structural Equation Models.” Social Psychology Quarterly 53(4):316–28.

Gelman Andrew Loken Eric . 2014. “The Statistical Crisis in Science.” American Scientist 102(6):460–65.

Goodman Leo A. 1974. “Exploratory Latent Structure Analysis Using Both Identifiable and Unidentifiable Models.” Biometrika 61(2):215–31.

Heise David R. 1969. “Separating Reliability and Stability in Test-retest Correlation.” American Sociological Review 34:93–191.

Ioannidis John P. A. 2005. “Why Most Published Research Findings Are False.” PLOS Medicine 2(8):e124.

Ioannidis John P. A. 2016. “Why Most Clinical Research Is Not Useful.” PLOS Medicine 13(6):e10002049.

Jöreskog Karl G. 1970. “Estimating and Testing of Simplex Models.” British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology 23:121–45.

Lawley D. N. Maxwell A. E. 1971. Factor Analysis as a Statistical Model. New York: American Elsevier.

Lazarsfeld Paul F. Henry Neil W. 1968. Latent Structure Analysis. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Leamer Edward E. 1983. “Let’s Take the Con out of Econometrics.” American Economic Review 73(1):31–43.

Leamer Edward E. 1985. “Sensitivity Analyses Would Help.” American Economic Review 75(3):308–13.

Lee Barret A. Reardon Sean F. Firebaugh Glenn Farrell Chad R. Matthews Stephen A. O’Sullivan David 2008. “Beyond the Census Tract: Patterns and Determinants of Racial Segregation at Multiple Geographic Scales.” American Sociological Review 73(5):766–91.

Lord Frederick M. Novick Melvin L. 1968. Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

McArdle John J. Bell R. Q. 2000. “An Introduction to Latent Growth Models for Developmental Data Analysis.” Pp. 69–107 in Modeling Longitudinal and Multilevel Data: Practical Issues, Applied Approaches and Specific Examples, edited by Little Todd D. Schnabel K. U. Baumert J. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Raftery Adrian E. 1995. “Bayesian Model Selection in Social Research.” Pp. 111–63 in Sociological Methodology, vol. 25, edited by Marsden Peter V. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.

Rissanen J. 1978. “Modeling by Shortest Data Description.” Automatica 14(5):465–658.

Ruggles Steven Genadek Katie Goeken Ronald Grover Josiah Sobek Matthew . 2017. “Integrated Public Use Microdata Series: Version 7.0.” Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.

Sala-i-Martin Xavier . 1997. “I Just Ran Two Million Regressions.” American Economic Review 87(2):178–83.

Schaeffer Nora Cate . 1991. “Conversation with a Purpose—or Conversation? Interaction in the Standardized Interview.” Pp. 367–91 in Measurement Error in Surveys, edited by Biemer Paul B. et al . New York: John Wiley.

Shalizi Cosma R. Thomas Andrew C. 2011. “Homophily and Contagion Are Generically Confounded in Observational Social Network Studies.” Sociological Methods and Research 40(2):211–39.

Smith Tom W. Marsden Peter Hout Michael Kim Jibum . N.d. “General Social Surveys, 1972–2014.” Machine-readable data file. Chicago: NORC at the University of Chicago.

Sober Elliott . 2015. Ockham’s Razors: A User’s Manual. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

von Hippel Paul T. Hunter David J. Drown McKalie . 2017. “Better Estimates from Binned Income Data: Interpolated CDFs and Mean-matching.” Sociological Science 4:641–55.

von Hippel Paul T. Scarpino Samuel V. Holas Igor . 2016. “Robust Estimation of Inequality from Binned Incomes.” Pp. 212–51 in Sociological Methodology, vol. 46, edited by Alwin Duane F. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Young Cristobal . 2009. “Model Uncertainty in Sociological Research: An Application to Religion and Economic Growth.” American Sociological Review 74(3):380–97.

Western Bruce . 1996. “Vague Theory and Model Uncertainty in Macrosociology.” Pp. 165–92 in Sociological Methodology, vol. 26, edited by Raftery Adrian E. , Washington, DC: American Sociological Association.