See “An Elizabethan history of medical chemistry”, DebusA. G., Annals of science, xviii (1962) 1–29.
2.
E.g. BorrichiusOlaus, De ortu, et progressu chemiae dissertatio (Hafniae, 1668).
3.
The edition referred to is BoerhaaveH., Elementa chemiae, 3 vols. (Leipzig, 1732).
4.
For Cullen see An eighteenth century lectureship in chemistry, ed. KentA. (Glasgow, 1950). pp. 15et seq. For Black see “On some MS copies of Black's chemical lectures”, McKieD., Annals of science, xv (1959) 65–73.
5.
Encyclopédie méthodique, Chimie, iii (Paris, An.4 [1797]) 740–2.
6.
Reprinted Hildesheim, 1965.
7.
HoeferF., Histoire de la chimie, 2 vols. (Paris, 1842–3), and KoppH., Geschichte der Chemie, 4 vols. (Braunschweig, 1843–7, reprinted Hildesheim, 1966).
8.
WurtzA., A history of chemical theory, trans. WattsH. (London, 1869) 1.
9.
LovejoyA. O., The great chain of being (Cambridge, Mass., 1936).
10.
Quoted by CarrE. H., What is history? (London, 1962) 1.
11.
See ButterfieldH., The Whig interpretation of history (London, 1931).
12.
CollingwoodR. G., The idea of history (Oxford, 1946) 282et seq.
13.
CarrE. H., op. cit., p. 18.
14.
CollingwoodR. G., op. cit., p. 203.
15.
von MeyerE., A history of chemistry, trans. M'GowanG. (London, 1891).
16.
Among other studies see e.g. MeyersonE., Identity and reality, trans. LoewenbergK. (London, 1930) and MetzgerH., Newton, Stahl, Boerhaave et la Doctrine chimique (Paris, 1930).
17.
See e.g. 69–72, 105, 128–34, etc. of KuhnT. S., The structure of scientific revolutions (Chicago, 1962).
18.
This phrase occurs as the heading of chapter 11 in ButterfieldH., The origins of modern science (2nd edition, London, 1957).
19.
Though among encouraging signs are the appearance of Crosland'sM. P.Historical studies in the language of chemistry (London, 1962) and Palmer'sW. G.A history of the concept valency to 1930 (Cambridge, 1965). The latter appears to be the first book ever to be devoted solely to the history of a chemical idea.
20.
GuerlacH., “Some historical assumptions of the history of science”, in Scientific change, ed. CrombieA. C. (London, 1963) 797–812 and 875–6.
21.
ClowA.ClowN., The Chemical Revolution (London, 1952).
22.
For instance Schofield'sR. E.The Lunar Society of Birmingham (Oxford, 1963) and Debus'A. G. recent study of The English Paracelsians (London, 1965).