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Ibid.

Cho M. K. , “Racial and ethnic categories in biomedical research: There is no baby in the bathwater”, xxxiv (2006), 477–9.

Tang H. Hua , “Genetic structure, self-identified race/ethnicity, and confounding in case-control association studies”, American journal of human genetics, lxxvi (2005), 268–75.

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Risch , op. cit. (ref. 67).

Ibid., 5.

Ibid.; Burchard Esteban G. , “The importance of race and ethnic background in biomedical research and clinical practice”, New England journal of medicine, cccxlviii (2003), 1170–5.

Burchard , Ibid.

Ibid., 1171.

Ibid.

Ibid.

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Burchard , op. cit. (ref. 74), 1174.

Ibid.

Fullwiley Duana , “The biologistical construction of race: ‘Admixture’ technology and the new genetic medicine”, Social studies of science, xxxviii (2008), 695–735.

Ibid.

Manolio Teri , “Genomewide association studies and assessment of the risk of disease”, New England journal of medicine, ccclxiii (2010), 166–76.

Manolio Teri , “Finding the missing inheritability of complex diseases”, Nature, cccclxi (2009), 747–53.

Goldstein D. B. , “Common genetic variants and human traits”, New England journal of medicine, cccix (2009), 1696–8.

Ibid.

Price A. L. , “Discerning the ancestry of European Americans in genetic association studies”, PLoS genetics, iv (2008), 9–17.

Séguin B. , “Bidil: Recontextualizing the race debate”, The pharmacogenomics journal, viii (2008), 169–73.

Duster Troy , “Medicalization of race”, Lancet, ccclxix (2007), 702–4, p. 703.

Kahn Jonathan , “Exploiting race in drug development: Bidil's interim model of pharmacogenetics”, Social studies of science, xxxviii (2008), 737–58.

Duster , op. cit. (ref. 90).

Séguin , op. cit. (ref. 89).

Tutton Richard , “Genotyping the future: Scientists' expectations about race and ethnicity after Bidil”, Journal of law, medicine and ethics, xxxvi (2008), 464–9.

Ibid.

Duster , op. cit. (ref. 11).

Risch , op. cit. (ref. 67), 11.

Lee S. S-J. , “The ethics of characterizing difference: Guiding principles on using racial categories in human genetics”, Genome biology, ix (2008), 404; Caufield T. , “Race and ancestry in biomedical research: Exploring the challenges”, Genome medicine, i (2009), 2009–8.

Miller J. , “Family trees: A conversation with physician-scientist Esteban Burchard”, Science café, 9 November 2007, www.ucsf.edu.

Ibid.