I am being deliberately rude, of course, but it is a peculiar feature of the sort of history of science that lionizes its protagonists that it tends to deprive them of agency as much as does any heroic fairy story. Faraday according to these kinds of accounts was as much a prisoner of fate as was Beowulf.
2.
In 1993 The British journal for the history of science published a special issue discussing the big picture in the history of science. See in particular ChristieJ. R. R., “Aurora, Nemesis and Clio”, The British journal for the history of science, xxvi (1993), 391–405.
3.
Ironically, the originator of the term ‘Whig history’ was Herbert Butterfield, whose own contribution to the history of science was notably whiggish. See ButterfieldHerbert, The origins of modern science (Cambridge, 1949) and ButterfieldHerbert, The Whig interpretation of history (Cambridge, 1931).
4.
HuntLynn, (ed.), The new cultural history (Los Angeles, 1989).
5.
CollinsHarry, “Stages in the empirical programme of relativism”, Social studies of science, xi (1981), 3–10, and CollinsHarry, Changing order (London, 1985).
6.
DawkinsRichard, The God delusion (London, 2006).
7.
ShapinSteven, “History of science and its sociological reconstructions”, History of science, xx (1982), 157–211; ShapinSteven and SchafferSimon, Leviathan and the air-pump (Princeton, 1985).
8.
ShapinSteven, “The mind is its own place: Science and solitude in seventeenth-century England”, Science in context, iv (1991), 191–218.
9.
DampierWilliam Cecil, A shorter history of science (Cambridge, 1944).
10.
“Dissolving views”, Mirror of literature, amusement and instruction, i (1842), 97–10, p. 97.