Galileo's Scientific Discoveries,Cosmological Confrontations,and the Aftermath

Hakfoort Casper , “The missing syntheses in the historiography of science”, History of science, xxix (1991), 207–17.

Drake Stillman , “Vincenzio Galilei and Galileo”, in his Galileo studies: Personality, tradition, and revolution (Ann Arbor, 1970), 43–62.

Galilei Galileo , Discourses on two new sciences, transl. and ed. by Drake Stillman , 2nd edn (Toronto, 1989). An earlier translation (1914) by Henry Crew and Alfonso de Salvio is available as a reprint (New York, 1952).

Drake Stillman , Galileo at work: His scientific biography (Chicago, 1978); Stillman Drake: Essays on Galileo and the history and philosophy of science, selected and introduced by Swerdlow N. M. Levere T. H. (3 vols, Toronto, 1999).

Koyré Alexandre , Metaphysics and measurement: Essays in the Scientific Revolution (London, 1968), 94: “It is obvious that the Galilean experiments are completely worthless: The very perfection of their results is a rigorous proof of their incorrection.”.

Settle Thomas B. , “An experiment in the history of science”, Science, cxxxiii (1961), 19–23: On the reproduction of Galileo's inclined plane experiment (Two new sciences, ed. by Crew de Salvio (ref. 3), 178–9). Further reproductions of Galileo's supposedly “imaginary” experiments are reviewed by Naylor R. H. , “Galileo's experimental discourse”, in The uses of experiment, ed. by Gooding David Pinch Trevor Schaffer Simon (Cambridge, 1989), 117–34.

Galileo Galilei: On motion and On mechanics, comprising De motu (c. 1590), transl. with an introduction and notes by Drabkin I. E. , and Le meccaniche (c. 1600), transl. with an introduction and notes by Stillman Drake (Madison, 1960).

Discoveries and opinions of Galileo, transl. with an introduction and notes by Drake Stillman (New York, 1957), 114.

Renn Jürgen Damerow Peter Rieger Simone , “Hunting the white elephant: When and how did Galileo discover the law of fall?”, pp. 299–419 of the symposium “Galileo in context”, Science in context, xiii (2000), 271–691.

Drake Stillman , Galileo: Pioneer scientist (Toronto, 1990), 9–31.

Two new sciences (ref. 3), Crew and Salvio translation, 148–9, 249, 275 and 290.

Galileo Galilei: Operations of the geometric and military compass, translated with an introduction by Drake Stillman (Washington, D.C., 1978).

Schofield Christine , on p. 35, and Suzanne Débarbat and Curtis Wilson, on p. 145, in Planetary astronomy from the Renaissance to the rise of astrophysics. Part A: Tycho Brahe to Newton , ed. by Taton R. Wilson C. (vol. ii of The general history of astronomy; Cambridge, 1989).

Drake , op. cit. (ref. 10), 130–44.

Swerdlow Noel M. , “Galileo's discoveries with the telescope and their evidence for the Copernican theory”, in The Cambridge companion to Galileo, ed. by Machamer Peter (Cambridge, 1998), 244–70.

Sidereus nuncius di Galileo Galilei, facsimile reprint (Pisa, 1964). Starry messenger , translated by Drake Stillman , op. cit. (ref. 8), 21–58. Galilei Galileo , Sidereus nuncius or Sidereal messenger, transl. with introduction, conclusion and notes by Van Helden Albert (Chicago, 1989).

Redondi Pietro , Galileo heretic, transl. by Rosenthal Raymond (Princeton, 1987), 107–18.

Ronan Colin A. , “The origins of the reflecting telescope”, Journal of the British Astronomical Association, ci (1991), 335–42.

North John , “Thomas Harriot and the first telescopic observations of sunspots”, in Thomas Harriot: Renaissance scientist , ed. by Shirley John W. (Oxford, 1974), 129–65. Van Helden , op. cit. (ref. 16), 105.

Bredekamp Horst , “Galileo as draftsman”, 423–62, and Booth Sara Elizabeth Van Helden Albert , “The Virgin and the telescope: The moons of Cigoli and Galileo”, 463–86, in the symposium “Galileo in context” (ref. 9).

Shea William , “Galileo's Copernicanism: The science and the rhetoric”, in The Cambridge companion to Galileo (ref. 15), 211–43.

Depicted by Van Helden , op. cit. (ref. 16), 108; by Shea , op. cit. (ref. 21), 222; and with a critical discussion by Palmieri Paolo , “Galileo and the discovery of the phases of Venus”, Journal for the history of astronomy, xxxii (2001), 109–29.

Wallace William A. , Galileo and his sources: The heritage of the Collegio Romano in Galileo's science (Princeton, 1984).

Drake , op. cit. (ref. 10), 155.

McMullin Ernan , “Galileo on science and Scripture”, in The Cambridge companion to Galileo (ref. 15), 271–347.

Finocchiaro Maurice A. , The Galileo Affair: A documentary history (Berkeley, 1989): Castelli–Galileo correspondence, December 1613, pp. 47–54; Galileo's Letter to the Grand Duchess Cristina (1615), 87–118, esp. pp. 100–1.

Fantoli Annibale , Galileo for Copernicanism and for the Church, transl. by Coyne George V. (Vatican City, 1994), 238–40.

A defense of Galileo the mathematician from Florence by Thomas Campanella, transl. with an introduction and notes by Blackwell Richard J. (Notre Dame, 1994).

Fantoli , op. cit. (ref. 27), 156, n. 55, and 288, n. 33.

Drake , op. cit. (ref. 2), “Galileo and the concept of inertia”, and “The case against circular inertia”, 240–78.

Documented in Finocchiaro, op. cit. (ref. 26), 200–2.

Gingerich Owen , “The Galileo Affair”, in The Great Copernican Chase (Cambridge, 1992), 105–22, with map of locations of De revolutionibus in 1620 on p. 109.

Redondi , op. cit. (ref. 17), 88–97.

The assayer, transl. by Drake , op. cit. (ref. 8), 229–80.

Drake , op. cit. (ref. 2), “The dispute over bodies in water”, 159–76. The Latin stanzas of Adulatio perniciosa are quoted in The crime of Gaileo by Giorgio de Santillana (Chicago, 1955), 156; English translation, in Galileo: A life, by Reston James Jr (London, 1994), 189–90.

The assayer , transl. by Drake , op. cit. (ref. 8), 237–8 and 274–8.

Feldhay Rivka , Galileo and the Church: Political inquisition or critical dialogue? (Cambridge, 1995).

Redondi , op. cit. (ref. 17), 137–227.

Galileo: Dialogue concerning the two chief world systems — Ptolemaic and Copernican, transl. by Drake Stillman , 2nd edn (Berkeley, 1967).

Aristotle , On the heavens, 268a 12–16; 284b 24–25.

Galileo : Dialogue (ref. 39), 58–59.

Geymonat Ludovico , Galileo Galilei: A biography and inquiry into his philosophy of science , transl. by Drake Stillman (New York, 1965), 136–55. Fantoli, op. cit. (ref. 27), 369–461. Redondi, op. cit. (ref. 17), 227–71. Documentation in Finocchiaro, op. cit. (ref. 26), 204–93.

Yates Frances A. , Giordano Bruno and the Hermetic tradition (London, 1964), 42–43, and frontispiece depicting the mosaic pavement.

Stanford Peter , The She-Pope: A quest for the truth behind the mystery of Pope Joan (London, 1998), 110–15 et passim, with portraits and busts of Pope Joan depicted in the plates between pp. 86 and 87. Kelly J. D. N. , The Oxford dictionary of popes (Oxford, 1986), 329–30.

Sobel Dava , Galileo's daughter: A drama of science, faith and love (London, 1999).

Fahie J. J. , Galileo: His life and work (London, 1903), 345–6.

Von Gebler Karl , Galileo Galilei and the Roman Curia , transl. by Sturge George Mrs (London, 1879), 190.

Two new sciences (ref. 3), Crew and Salvio translation, 178–9 and 276–7.

Ornstein Martha , The role of scientific societies in the seventeenth century (Chicago, 1928), 76–90.

Essays of natural experiments made in the Academie del Cimento, transl. by Waller Richard (London, 1684); facsimile reprint, with a new introduction by A. Rupert Hall (New York, 1964).

Settle Thomas B. , “Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso, 1608–1679”, Dictionary of scientific biography, ii, 306–14. Koyré Alexandre , The astronomical revolution (London, 1973), 465–513. Meli Domenico Bertolini , “Shadows and deception: From Borelli's Theoricae to the Saggi of the Cimento”, The British journal for the history of science, xxxi (1998), 383–403.

Galluzzi Paolo , “The sepulchers of Galileo: The ‘living’ remains of a hero of science”, in The Cambridge companion to Galileo (ref. 15), 411–47, with Galileo's monument depicted on p. 434. Segre Michael , “Viviani's Life of Galileo”, Isis, lxxx (1989), 207–31.

Newton Isaac , Principia (London, 1687), III, 19.

Fahie , op. cit. (ref. 46), 384.