Quoted in Gerhard Wehr, Portrait of Jung, trans. by W. A. Hargreaves (New York, 1970), 191.
2.
Aniela Jafé, From the Life and Work of C. G. Jung, trans. by R. F. C. Hull ( New York, 1971), 92, 93.
3.
Because of their accessibility I have tried to cite the Collected Works in most cases (C.G. Jung , The Collected Works of C. G. Jung (hereafter cited as CW), trans. by R. F. C. Hull (New York, 1953-)). C.G. Jung, Civilization in Transition ( CW, x (1964)), 194.
4.
CW, x, 535.
5.
C.G. Jung, The Integration of Personality, trans. by Stanley Dell ( New York, 1939), 295, 305. The German text of Jung's footnote reads: "Seitdem dieser Satz geschrieben wurde, hat auch Deutschland seinen Fuhrer gefunden." C.G. Jung , Wirklichkeit der Seele ( Zurich, 1934), 180. This is translated as follows in the Collected Works: "Since then Germany too has turned to a Fuhrer" (C.G. Jung, The Development of Personality ( CW, xvii (1934 )), 185). The original Dell translation is clearly more accurate.
6.
The Integration of Personality, 303-5. See also Albert D. Parelhoff, "Dr. Carl G. Jung—Nazi Collaborationist. I", Protestant, vii (June-July, 1946 ), 23 for the interpretation of this passage as referring to Hitler. In Freud or Jung ( New York, 1950), 143 ff., Edward Glover roundly criticized Jung's theories in general. In particular the validity of the Jungian notion of individuation was challenged by maintaining that this idea implied a Fuhrer-prinzip and predisposed the Swiss psychotherapist to a favourable impression of Hitler in the 1930s. Glover also sought to discredit Jung's notions on group psychology, in part by pointing to the unscientific nature of the latter's racial theories.
7.
The Integration of Personality, 291 (italics in the original).
8.
"Vom Werden der Personlichkeit", Essener Anzeiger , 8 February 1933; "Vom Werden der Personlichkeit ", Essener Allgemeine Zeitung, 7 February 1933.
9.
CW, x, 154.
10.
CW, x, 185.
11.
CW, x, 186.
12.
CW, x, 180.
13.
"Psychology of Dictatorship: An Interview with Dr. C. G. Jung ", Living Age, cccli (September 1936-February 1937), 341.
14.
15.
Ibid.
16.
H.R. Knickerbocker , "Diagnosing the Dictators—An Interview with Dr. Jung", Cosmopolitan, cvi (January, 1939).
17.
"Psychology of Dictatorship."
18.
Knickerbocker, "Diagnosing the Dictators".
19.
20.
"Psychology of Dictatorship."
21.
CW, x, 533.
22.
CW, x, 167, 168, 170.
23.
CW, x, 165.
24.
CW, x, 165-6.
25.
See George L. Mosse, Germans and Jews (New York, 1970), 35 ff.
26.
In a letter to a Jewish pupil of his, Erich Neuman, written in December 1939, he seems to take a contradictory position in saying that he found the archetype Wotan occurring among German Jews. C. G. Jung: Letters , ed. by Gerhard Adler and Aniela Jaffé (Princeton , 1973), i, 280.
27.
CW, x, 165.
28.
CW, x, 166.
29.
C.G. Jung, Psychology of the Unconscious, trans. by Beatrice M. Hinkle ( New York, 1944), 40-41. This passage does not appear in the Collected Works which uses Jung's 1952 revision of the original text.
30.
CW, x, 45-46.
31.
CW, x, 510, 511.
32.
CW, x, 14.
33.
CW, x, 13, 227.
34.
Sigmund Freud, "On the History of the Psycho-Analytic Movement", Collected Papers, ed. by Ernest Jones, trans. by Joan Riviere (London, 1953), i, 329.
35.
Ernest Jones, The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud: Years of Maturity 1901-1919 ( New York, 1957), 33-34.
36.
Jones, Freud, 102.
37.
"Jung to Christian Jenssen 29 May 1933", Letters, i, 122.
38.
"Jung to Max Guggenheim 28 March 1934", Letters, i, 156.
39.
C.G. Jung, The Structure and Dynamics of the Psyche (CW, viii (1960)), 153.
40.
C.G. Jung, Two Essays on Analytical Psychology (CW, vii (1953)), 68-69.
41.
C.G. Jung, The Spirit in Man, Art, and Literature (CW, xv (1966)), 80-81.
42.
CW, x, 186, 187.
43.
Jung, Psychology of the Unconscious, 40-41.
44.
CW, viii, 350.
45.
CW, xv, 82.
46.
CW, vii, 283.
47.
C.G. Jung, Psychological Types (CW, vi (1971)), 57-61.
48.
CW, vii, 283.
49.
Jung, Wirklichkeit, 121.
50.
C.G. Jung, Psychological Reflections: A Jung Anthology, ed. by Jolande Jacobi (New York, 1953), 224.
51.
CW, vii, 130, 131.
52.
"Jung to Freud 11 February 1910", The Freud/Jung Letters, ed. by William McGuire, trans. by Ralph Manheim and R. F. C. Hull (New York, 1974), 294 (italics in the original).
53.
"Freud to Jung 13 February 1910", Freud/Jung Letters, 295.
54.
"Jung to Freud 11 February 1910", Freud/Jung Letters, 294.
55.
C.G. Jung, Freud and Psychoanalysis (CW, iv (1961)), 245.
56.
CW, iv, 247.
57.
CW, vii, 263; C.G. Jung, Symbols of Transformation ( CW, v (1956)), 136; CW, iv, 246, 248.
58.
CW, v, 136 (italics mine).
59.
CW, iv, 248.
60.
CW, iv, 249.
61.
CW, iv, 249-250.
62.
CW, iv, 250.
63.
CW, viii, 19.
64.
CW, v, 136; CW, xv, 72.
65.
C.G. Jung, Collected Papers on Analytical Psychology, trans. by Constance Long (2nd edn, London, 1920), 351. This passage does not appear in the Collected Works.
66.
C.G. Jung, The Psychogenesis of Mental Disease (CW, iii (1960)), 183-7.
67.
CW, xv, 76.
68.
CW, viii, 58.
69.
CW, vii, 287-8.
70.
Peter Viereck , Metapolitics, The Roots of the Nazi Mind (New York, 1961), 31.
71.
G.R. Heyer, "Die Polarität, ein Grundproblem der deutschen Psychotherapie", Zentralblatt für Psychotherapie und ihre Grenzgebiete, vii (Leipzig, 1934), 17-23, p. 18. For the pervasive influence of romanticism on German nationalism see Hans Kohn, The Mind of Modern Germany ( New York, 1960), 49ff.
72.
"Psychology of Dictatorship" (ref. 13).
73.
Jaffé, From the Life, 78.
74.
"Jung to J. H. Van Der Hoop 12 March 1934", Letters, i, 150.
75.
Jaffé, From the Life, 78, 83.
76.
CW, x, 536.
77.
"Jung to Rudolf Allers 23 November 1933", Letters, i, 132.
78.
CW, x, 538.
79.
"Jung to C.W. Cimbal 2 March 1934", Letters, i, 145, 146.
80.
CW, x, 536.
81.
CW, x, 537.
82.
83.
CW, x, 538.
84.
CW, x, 536.
85.
Cw, x, 203-4.
86.
Knickerbocker, "Diagnosing the Dictators".
87.
CW, x, 230, 134. Cf. the original shorter version of the essay, "Ueber Psychologie", Neue Schweizer Rundschau, n.s., i (May, July 1933), 21-28, 98-106.
88.
The Integration of Personality, 281 ; "Vom Werden der Persönlichkeit", Essener Anzeiger, 8 February 1933; "Vom Werden der Persönlichkeit", Essener Allgemeine Zeitung, 7 February 1933.
89.
CW, x, 235.
90.
CW, x, 236.
91.
CW, x, 237.
92.
Philip Wylie , "A Misunderstood Man", Saturday Review of Literature, xxxii (30 July, 1949), 8.
93.
CW, x, 191.
94.
Wylie, " A Misunderstood Man", 8.
95.
CW, x, 190.
96.
CW, x, 192.
97.
CW, x, 194.
98.
C.G. Jung, "Wotan", Neue Schweizer Rundschau, n.s., iii (March, 1936), 669; cf. CW, x, 192.
99.
CW, x, 537.
100.
CW, x, 204, 231, 232.
101.
CW, x, 538; "Aktuelles", Zentralblatt , vi (Leipzig, 1933), 144.
102.
CW, x, 539.
103.
CW, x, 543.
104.
Dictionary of the Social Sciences, ed. by Gould and Kolb (London, 1964).
105.
CW, vi, 524-5.
106.
C.G. Jung, Analytical Psychology, trans. by Constance Long ( New York , 1916), 297. This passage does not appear in the Collected Works.
107.
CW, vi, 525.
108.
"Jung to C. E. Benda 19 June 1934", Letters , i, 167.
109.
CW, x, 166.
110.
"Jung to Gerhard Adler 9 June 1934", Letters , i, 164.
111.
CW, x, 46.
112.
CW, x, 504.
113.
"Jung to Gerhard Adler 9 June 1934", Letters , i, 164; "Jung to James Kirsch 26 May 1934". Letters, i, 161.
