Allan Guttmacher Institute (1986) “United States and cross national trends in teenage sexuality and fertility behavior.” (Unpublished data)
2.
ALLEN, J. , V. BULLOUGH, H. COLTON, T. L. CRENSHAW, A. ELLIS, S. GORDON, L. K. B. HALL, L. A. KIRKENDALL, and J. NELSON (1987) “Speaking out on AIDS: a Humanist symposium.”Humanist (July/August): 21-38.
3.
ALTMAN, L. (1988) “Spread of AIDS virus slowing down among drug users in 3 cities.”New York Times (June 16).
4.
American Medical News (1987) “Bleach: new weapon vs. AIDS.” Pp. 1, 33.
5.
ANDERSON, G. R. (1986) Children and AIDS: The Challenge for Child Welfare. Washington, DC: Child Welfare League of America.
6.
BELL, T. A. and K. HEIN (1985) “Adolescents and sexually-transmitted diseases,” in K. K. Holmeset al. (eds.) Sexually Transmitted Diseases. New York: McGraw-Hill.
7.
BENNIS, W. G. and D. PEABODY (1962) “The conceptualization of two personality orientations and sociometric choice.”J. of Social Psychology57: 203-215.
8.
BIEMILLER, L. (1987) “Health experts assail colleges for wasting opportunity to lead AIDS education drive among students.”Chronicle of Higher Education (September 23).
9.
BOFFY, P. M. (1988) “Drug treatment centers are urged.”New York Times (June 5): 28.
10.
BOLAND, M. G. , M. TASKER, P. M. EVANS, and J. S. KERESZTES (1987) “Helping children with AIDS: the role of the child welfare worker.”Public Welfare (Fall).
11.
BOLLING, D. R. (1977) “Prevalence, goals and complications of heterosexual anal intercourse in a gynecologic population.”J. of Reproductive Medicine19: 120-124.
12.
BOLLING, D. R. and B. V. VOELLER (1987) “AIDS and heterosexual anal intercourse.”J. of the Amer. Medical Assn. 258 (4): 747.
13.
CATES, J. A. (1987) “Adolescent sexuality: gay and lesbian issues.”Child Welfare66 (July-August).
14.
Centers for Disease Control (1987) “Antibody to human immunodeficiency virus in female prostitutes.”Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (March 27).
15.
Chronicle of Higher Education (1987a) “Foundations begin to address the AIDS crisis: tremendous growth in grants is predicted.” Vol. 34 (September 23).
16.
Chronicle of Higher Education (1987b) “Notebook.” Vol. 33 (August 12).
17.
Citizens' Committee for Children of New York, Inc. (1987) The Invisible Emergency: Children and AIDS in New York. New York: Author.
18.
COLLINS, G. (1987) “AIDS and TV: what to tell a young child.”New York Times (March 9): Style section.
19.
CRISTAN, A. F. (1987) “Teen runaways find they can't escape AIDS.”Amer. Medical News (July 24).
20.
CUFF, M. E. (1985) “Caring for the AIDS patient,” in V. Gong (ed.) AIDS: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Univ. Press.
21.
DANA, M. T. (1987) “AIDS case growth strains area agency.”Knickerbocker News: 5A.
22.
DANIELS, M. , J. S. WODARSKI, and K. DAVIS (1987) “Education for community mental health practice with blacks.”J. of Social Work Education (Winter).
23.
DARROW, W. M. and M. L. PAULI (1984) “Health behavior and sexually-transmitted diseases,” in K. K. Holmeset al. (eds.) Sexually Transmitted Diseases. New York: McGraw-Hill.
24.
DeHOVITZ, J. and V. PELLEGRINO (1987) “AIDS care in New York City: the comprehensive care alternative.”New York State J. of Medicine (May).
25.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. (1985) “Prevention policy questions for AIDS amongst intravenous drug users.” Presented at the annual convention of the American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.
26.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. , M. E. CHAMBERLAND, S. R. YANCOVITZ, P. WEINBERG, and S. R. FRIEDMAN (1984) “Heterosexual partners: a large risk group for AIDS.”Lancet (December 8): 1346-1347.
27.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. , S. R. FRIEDMAN, C. CASRIEL, and A. KOTT (1987) “AIDS and preventing initiation into intravenous (IV) drug use.”Psychology and Health1: 179-194.
28.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. , S. R. FRIEDMAN, and W. HOPKINS (1985) “Risk reduction for the acquired immune deficiency syndrome among intravenous drug users.”Annals of Internal Medicine103: 755-759.
29.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. , S. R. FRIEDMAN, and D. STRUG (1986) “AIDS and needle-sharing within the IV drug use subculture,” in D. A. Feldman and T. M. Johnson (eds.) The Social Dimensions of AIDS. New York: Praeger.
30.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. and W. HOPKINS (1983) “Free needles for intravenous drug users at risk for AIDS: current developments in New York City.”New England J. of Medicine313: 1476.
31.
DES JARLAIS, D. C. , S. TROSS, and S. R. FRIEDMAN (forthcoming) “Behavioral change in response to AIDS,” in G. P. Wermseret al. (eds.) AIDS and Other Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes.
32.
DiCLEMENTE, R. , J. ZORN, and L. TEMOSHOK (1986) “Adolescents and AIDS: a survey of knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about AIDS in San Francisco.”Amer. J. of Public Health76: 1443-1445.
33.
DiCLEMENTE, R. , M. ZORN, and L. TEMOSHOK (1987) “The association of gender, ethnicity, and length of residence in the Bay Area to adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about acquired immune deficiency syndrome.”J. of Applied Social Psychology17: 193-215.
34.
DiGIOVANNI, C. and F. POLK (1986) “Adolescents must be taught about threats of AIDS.”Second Opinion: 41231-41286.
35.
Federal Bureau of Investigation (1985) Uniform Crime Reports. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
36.
FELDMAN, H. W. and P. BIERNACKI (1987) “The ethnography of needle-sharing among intravenous drug users and implications for public policies and intervention strategies.” Presented at the Technical Review Meeting on Needle-Sharing among Intravenous Drug Users, National and International Perspectives.
37.
FISCHL, M. A. , G. DICKSON, G. SCOTT, N. KLIMAS, M. FLETCHER, and W. PARKS (1985) “Evaluation of household contacts for adult patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.” Presented at the International Conference on Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Atlanta, GA, April.
38.
FREUDENBERG, N. (1987) “AIDS educators' perceptions of political barriers to effective health education: report on a national survey.” Presented at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association, New Orleans, October.
39.
FREUDENBERG, N. and J. LEE (1987) “Aids educators' perceptions of barriers to effective health education: report of a national survey.” Report funded by the American Public Health Association and sponsored by the American Public Health Association Public Health Education Series.
40.
FRIEDMAN, S. R. and D. C. DES JARLAIS (forthcoming) “Knowledge of AIDS and behavioral change among intravenous drug users.”Stichting Drug Symposium.
41.
FRIEDMAN, S. R. , D. C. DES JARLAIS, et al. (1987) “AIDS and self-organization among intravenous drug users.”Int. J. of the Addictions22: 201-219.
42.
FRIEDMAN, S. R. , D. C. DES JARLAIS, and J. L. SOUTHERAN (forthcoming) “AIDS health education for intravenous drug users.”Education Q.
43.
FUCHS, D. , M. P. DIERICH, A. HAUSEN, P. HENGSTER, G. REIBNEGGER, T. SCHULTZ, E. R. WERNER, and H. WACHTER (1983) “Are homosexuals less at risk of AIDS than intravenous drug abusers and hemophiliacs?”Lancet (November): 1130.
44.
Gallup Organization (1985) Public Awareness of AIDS. Princeton, NJ: Author.
45.
GITTLEN, M. (1987) “Credentials of some health teachers questioned.”Legislative Gazette (November 2).
46.
GOEDART, J. J. (1987) “Sounding board: what is safe sex, suggested standards linked to testing for human immunodeficiency virus.”New England J. of Medicine21 (316).
47.
GOLDMAN, J. D. (1987) “An elective seminar to teach first-year students the social and medical aspects of AIDS.”J. of Medical Education62 (July).
48.
GOLDSTEIN, M. J. (1959) “The relationship between coping and avoiding behaviors and response to fear-arousing propaganda.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology58: 247-252.
49.
GOLDSTEIN, M. J. (1966) “The relationship between perceptual defense and exposure duration.”J. of Personality and Social Psychology3: 608-610.
50.
GROSS, J. (1987) “The most tragic victims of AIDS: thousands of youngsters.”New York Times (August 29).
51.
GROSS, J. (1988) “New York's poorest woman offered more AIDS services.”New York Times (March 6): 1, 38.
52.
GUINAN, M. E. and A. HARDY (1987) “An epidemiology of AIDS in women in the United States, 1981 through 1986.”J. of the Amer. Medical Assn.257 (15): 2039-2042.
53.
HAFFNER, D. W. (1988) AIDS and Adolescents: The Time for Prevention Is Now. Washington, DC: Center for Population Options.
54.
HEIN, K. (1987) “AIDS in adolescents: a rationale for concern.”New York State J. of Medicine (May).
55.
HERICK, G. M. (1986) “Public education about AIDS: is information enough?” Presented at the annual convention of the American Psychological Association, New York.
56.
HINZ, C. A. (1987) “Med students urge more work on AIDS education.”Amer. Medical News (May).
57.
JANIS, I. L. and I. FESHBACH (1953) “Effects of fear-arousing communications.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology48: 78-92.
58.
JANIS, I. L. and R. TERWILLIGER (1962) “An experimental study of psychological resistance to fear-arousing communication.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology65: 403-410.
59.
JOHNSON, D. (1987) “In classroom's new alphabet lesson, `A' is for AIDS.”New York Times (March).
60.
KLEIN, D. E. , G. SULLIVAN, D. L. WOLCOTT, J. LANSVERK, S. NAMIR, and F. I. FAWZY (1987) “Changes in AIDS risk behaviors among homosexual male physicians and university students.”Amer. J. of Psychiatry144 (June): 742-747.
61.
LAMBERT, B. (1988a) “Flood of phone calls on AIDS tied to mailing.”New York Times (July 3): 12.
62.
LAMBERT, B. (1988b) “Needles for addicts: test phase begins.”New York Times (June 26).
63.
LANGE, J.M.A. , H. VAN DEN BERG, L. J. DOOREN, et al. (1986) “HTLV-III/LAV infection in nine children by a single plasma donor: clinical outcome and recognition patterns of viral proteins.”J. of Infectious Diseases154: 171-174.
64.
LEVENTHAL, H. , J. C. WATTS, and F. PAGANO (1967) “Effects of fear and specificity of recommendations on smoking behavior.”Yale University, Department of Psychology. (mimeo)
65.
LINK, R. N. (1987) “MDs wary of treating AIDS patients.”Amer. Medical News (June 19).
66.
MADDEN, J. J. , A. FALEK, P. A. SHAFER, and J. H. GLICK (1979) “Effects of opiate and demographic factors on DNA repair synthesis on human leukocytes.”Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences76: 5769-5773.
67.
MANDEL, J. S. , J. COATES, M. WILEY, A. BAST, and W. WOODS (1986) “Does your mother know: disclosure of health concerns and homosexuality among 671 men at risk of AIDS.” Presented at the 94th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, August.
68.
MARMOUR, M. , D. C. DES JARLAIS, H. COHEN, et al. (1987) “Risk factors for infection with human immunodeficiency virus among intravenous drug abusers in New York City.”AIDS1 (1).
69.
MARRIOT, M. (1988) “Who will pay New York City's AIDS costs.”New York Times (June 5): 6E.
70.
MASCOLA, L. , W. ALBRITTON, W. CATES, and G. REYNOLDS (1983) “Gonorrhea in American teenagers, 1960-81.”Pediatric Infectious Diseases2: 302-303.
71.
MAYS, V. M. (1987) “Women and AIDS: the forgotten women.” Presented at the 95th Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Association, New York.
72.
MAYS, V. M. and S. D. COCHRAN (1987) “Acquired immune deficiency syndrome and black Americans.”Public Health Reports102: 224-231.
73.
McGUIRE, W. J. (1961) “Resistance to persuasion confirmed by active and passive prior refutation of the same and alternate counterarguments.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology63: 326-332.
74.
McGUIRE, W. J. (1963) “Effectiveness of fear appeals in advertising.”Advertising Research Foundation, New York. (mimeo)
75.
McGUIRE, W. J. (1964) “Inducing resistance to persuasion: some contemporary approaches,” pp. 191-229 in L. Berkowitz (ed.) Advances in Experimental Social psychology, Vol. 1. New York: Academic Press.
76.
McGUIRE, W. J. (1969) “The nature of attitudes and attitude change,” in G. Lindzey and E. Aronson (eds.) The Handbook of Social Psychology, Vol. 3: The Individual in a Social Context. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
77.
Medical World News (1987) “AIDS in kids has separate face.”April 13: 56-67.
78.
MILLMAN, S. (1965) “The relationship between anxiety, learning, and opinion change.” Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University.
79.
Ministry of Health (1986) AIDS: Information for Parents and Teachers. Toronto, Ontario: Author.
80.
MORGAN, W. M. and J. W. CURRAN (1986) “Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: current and future trends.”Public Health Reports101: 459-465.
81.
MORIN, S. F. , K. A. CHARLES, and A. K. MAYLON (1984) “The psychological impact of AIDS on gay men.”Amer. Psychologist39: 1288-1293.
82.
MULLEADY, G. (1987) “A review of drug abuse and HIV infection.”Psychology and Health1: 147-163.
83.
National Center for Health Statistics (1984) NCHS Advancedata. Hyattsville, MD: Author.
84.
National Coalition of Advocates for Students [NCAS] (1987) Criteria for Evaluating an AIDS Curriculum. Boston: Author.
85.
New York City Commission on Human Rights (1986) AIDS and People of Color: The Discriminatory Impact (Report of the AIDS Discrimination Unit). New York: Author.
86.
New York State Department of Health (1986) Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome: Questions and Answers. Albany: Author.
87.
New York State Department of Health (1987) New York City Department of Health HIV Counseling and Testing Policy. Albany: Author.
88.
New York State Department of Social Services (1985) Guidelines on Children with AIDS in Day Care and Foster Care Settings, 1985. Albany: Author.
89.
New York State Division of Substance Abuse Services (1981) Drug Use Among New York State's Household Population (Preliminary Report). Albany: Author.
90.
New York State Division of Substance Abuse Services (1984) Substance Abuse Among New York State Public and Private School Students in Grades 7 through 12. Albany: Author.
91.
NORDHEIMER, J. (1987) “U.S. officials criticized on efforts to curb AIDS among minorities.”New York Times (August 10): A1-A5.
92.
O'HARA, J. J. and G. J. STANGLER (1986) “AIDS and the human services.”Public Welfare (Summer).
93.
O'KEEFE, E. (1988) “New Haven Health Department AIDS Prevention Street Outreach Program.”AIDS Information Exchange5 (2).
94.
O'REILLY, K. R. and S. O. ARAL (1985) “Adolescence and sexual behavior: trends and implications for STD.”J. of Adolescent Health Care6: 262-270.
95.
PHILLIPS, S. and M. R. SPENCE (1983) “Medical and psychosocial aspects of gonococcal infection in the adolescent patient: epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment.”J. of Adolescent Health Care4 (2): 128-134.
96.
PICCHI, J. (1987) “Campaign begins to fight AIDS with education.”Times Union (April 10): B5.
97.
PICKNEY, D. S. (1987) “Increase AIDS education efforts, Dr. Koop urges.”Amer. Medical News.
98.
PREBLE, E. and J. J. CASEY (1969) “Taking care of business: the heroin user's life on the street.”Int. J. of the Addictions4 (March): 1-24.
99.
PREMEAU, C. L. and B. E. MEYEROWITZ (1986) “Health-related information seeking as a function of health perceptions.” Presented at the 94th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, August.
100.
PRICE, J. H. , S. DESMOND, and G. KUKULKA (1985) “High school students' perceptions and misperceptions of AIDS.”J. of School Health55: 107-109.
101.
QUINN, T. C. , D. GLASSER, R. O. CANNON, et al. (1988) “Human immunodeficiency virus infectiion among patients attending clinics for sexually transmitted diseases.”New England J. of Medicine318 (January 28): 197-203.
102.
REMAFEDI, G. (1987a) “Male homosexuality: the adolescent's perspective.”Pediatrics79 (3).
103.
REMAFEDI, G. (1987b) “Adolescent homosexuality: psychosocial and medical implications.”Pediatrics79 (3).
104.
RIMMER, S. (1986) “Volunteers comfort lonely AIDS children.”New York Times (February 27): B1.
105.
ROKEACH, S. (1961) “Belief versus race as determinants of social distance: comment on Triandis paper.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology62: 187-188.
106.
SANCHEZ, J. (1988) “Hispanic AIDS education in South Texas.”AIDS Information Exchange5 (2).
107.
SAULSBURG, F. T. , R. F. WYCKOFF, and R. J. BOYLE (1987) “Transfusion-acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection in twelve neonates: epidemiologic, clinical, and immunologic features.”Pediatric Infectious Diseases J.6: 544-549.
108.
SCHAPS, E. , R. DiBARTOLO, and S. CHURGIN (1978) Primary Prevention Research: A Review of 127 Program Evaluations. Walnut Creek, CA: Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Pyramid Project.
109.
SCHAPS, E. , R. DiBARTOLO, J. MOSKOWITZ, C. S. PALLEY, and S. A. CHURGIN (1981) “Reviews of 125 drug abuse prevention program evaluations.”J. of Drug Issues11 (1): 17-43.
110.
SCHAPS, E. , J. MOSKOWITZ, J. MALVIN, and G. SCHAEFFER (1984) The NAPA Drug Abuse Prevention Project: Research Findings. Rockville, MD: National Institute of Drug Abuse.
111.
SCHMALZ, J. (1988) “Addicts get needles in plan to curb AIDS.”New York Times (January 31): 1, 38.
112.
SCHMIDT, W. E. (1987) “High AIDS rate spurring efforts for minorities.”New York Times (August 2): 1, 26.
113.
SCOTT, G. B. , B. E. BUCK, J. G. LETTERMAN, F. L. BLOOM, and W. P. PARKS (1984) “Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in infants.”New England J. of Medicine2: 76-81.
114.
SCRIMGEOUR, J. B. , M. GAUDOIN, M. HOBSON, R. NEIL, and M. PAPACHRYSOSTOMOU (1987) “Screening for HIV during pregnancy.”Lancet (March 28): 753.
115.
SELWYN, P. A. (1986) “Forcing drug abusers to make decisions.”The Journal1.
116.
SELWYN, P. A. , C. P. COX, et al. (1985) “Knowledge about AIDS and high-risk behavior among intravenous drug abusers in New York City.” Presented at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association, Washington, DC, November.
117.
SIMKINS, L. and M. G. EBERHAGE (1984) “Attitudes towards AIDS, herpes II, and toxic shock syndrome.”Psych. Reports55 (3): 779-786.
118.
SOBAL, J. (1987) “Health concerns of young adolescents.”Adolescence22 (Fall).
119.
STAVER, S. (1987) “Enforce CDC risk reduction guidelines, report urges.”Amer. Medical News (July).
120.
STRUNIN, L. and R. HINGSON (1987) “Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and adolescents: knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors.”Pediatrics79 (5).
121.
THITCHNER, C. (1987) “The condom conundrum: a sermon on AIDS to raise the conscience of our times.”Humanist (July/August): 11-44.
122.
TORRES, A. and J. D. FORREST (1985) “Family planning clinic services in the United States.”Family Planning Perspectives17 (2).
123.
TRIANDIS, H. (1961) “A note on Rokeach's theory of prejudice.”J. of Abnormal Social Psychology62: 184-186.
124.
U.S. Conference of Mayors (1987) “Local school districts active in AIDS education: 73 city and 25 state survey results.”AIDS Information Exchange4 (January).
125.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1986) Coping with AIDS: Psychological and Social Considerations in Helping People with HTLV Infection. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
126.
U.S. Public Health Service (1986a) “Public health service plan for the prevention and control of AIDS and the AIDS virus: report on the cool front.”Planning Conference, June 4-6.
127.
U.S. Public Health Service (1986b) Surgeon General's Report on Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
128.
VASS, T. (1987) “The growing threat from AIDS to victims of rape and child abuse.”Social Work Today18 (35): 8-9.
129.
VESSEY, M. P. and L. V. MACINTOSH (1987) Article in Lancet8532 (March 7).
130.
VOELLER, B. V. (1983) “Heterosexual anal sex.”Maripost Occasional Papers, 1B: 108.
131.
WALKER, P. K. , A. W. CROSS, P. W. HEYMAN, H. RUCH-ROSS, P. BENSON, and J. W. G. TUTHILL (1982) “Comparisons between inner-city and private school adolescents' perception of health problems.”J. of Adolescent Health Care3: 82-90.
132.
WATTERS, J. K. (1987) “Preventing human immunodeficiency virus contagion among intravenous drug users: the impact of street-based education on risk-behavior.” Presented at the 3rd International Conference on AIDS, Washington, DC, June 2.
133.
WIENER, L. (1986) “Helping clients with AIDS: the role of the worker.”Public Welfare (Fall).
134.
WOFSY, C. B. (1987) “Human immunodeficiency virus infection in women.”J. of the Amer. Medical Assn.257 (15).
135.
ZELNIK, M. and J. I. KANTNER (1980) “Sexual activity, contraceptive use and pregnancy among metropolitan-area teenagers: 1971-1979.”Family Planning Perspectives12 (5).
136.
ZELNIK, M. and F. SHAH (1983) “First intercourse among young Americans.”Family Planning Perspectives15 (2).